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Royal - HKU Libraries - The University of Hong Kong

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period. <strong>The</strong> main building was rectangular, 83 feet by 45feet, with the two storeys constructed <strong>of</strong> plastered brickwork.<strong>The</strong> first floor was the director's residence. On theground floor were his <strong>of</strong>fice and library and the clock room.On the left <strong>of</strong> the entrance hall were the instruments roomand the computers' room. (Computers were members <strong>of</strong> thenon-pr<strong>of</strong>essional technical staff.)Doberck's first major project was a tour <strong>of</strong> the Treatyports* - on the orders <strong>of</strong> Governor Hennessy - to seekscientific assistance and cooperation. <strong>The</strong> tour was obviouslya success, with Doberck reporting:<strong>The</strong> Inspector General <strong>of</strong> the Imperial Maritime Customs <strong>of</strong>China [Sir Robert Hart] who has contributed so much t<strong>of</strong>orward the cause <strong>of</strong> science in that country } subsequently ordereda copy <strong>of</strong> all meteorological observations henceforth made in theharbours and lighthouses along the coast to be forwarded to me.. .It is certain that not only the meteorology <strong>of</strong> China will benefit bySir Robert Hart's enlightened action, but the meteorology <strong>of</strong> thenorthern hemisphere will be forwarded, when reliable observationsare made on a uniform plan in that extensive country.Returning to <strong>Hong</strong> <strong>Kong</strong> in late 1883, Doberck found theobservatory nearly completed. He moved into the buildingand, as previously described, began observations on 1January 1884. At first, observations were made at 10 am, 4pm and 10 pm <strong>of</strong> pressure, temperature, wind velocity anddirection, cloud type, amount and direction <strong>of</strong> motion,rainfall and sunshine duration. A hut west <strong>of</strong> the observatorywas used for magnetic observations <strong>of</strong> horizontal andvertical force and declination. <strong>The</strong> frequency <strong>of</strong> observationswas later increased with the addition <strong>of</strong> readings at 1pm. Observations were also made at Victoria Peak (7 am, 10am, 1 pm, 4 pm, 7 pm and 10 pm, <strong>of</strong> which the 10 am, 4 pmand 10 pm readings were published). Readings from CapeD'Aguilar were found to be 'so wanting in accuracy' that allexcept the state <strong>of</strong> sea surface were stopped.* Canton, Amoy, Foochow, Ningpo and Shanghai.23

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