The-Eclipse-of-Islam-What-happend-to-Islam-after-Umar-by-G-A-Parwez-Tolue-Islam-Trust

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Impact of Ajami religions___________________________________________________with body and shape. The third one is both spiritual and physical, just likeHassan. The fourth one is physical and spiritual, just like Imam Hussein.Nasir Khusro Alvi Ismaeli, in his reportage, writes that all Qaramtis inBahrain used to call themselves Syed and traced lineage to Bani Fatima. Infact Bani Fatima were called Imams and Sharifs in Arabia while in Balkh,Bhukhara and Afghanistan, they were called Syeds. Bani Fatima Ismaelis hadgiven the title of Syed to their propagators.QaramtisAround 300 AH, a person known as Qarmati Ben Al Hassan, a propagator ofBani Fatima Ismaeli appeared on the scene. Shahristani says that BatniaIsmaeli sect has many names. In Iraq it is called Batnia, Qaramta andMazdakia while in Khorasan it is called Ta’aleemia and Mulahida (Sufisaints). Qaramtis were very powerful in Bahrain. They had also occupiedYemen. In Iraq they caused bloodshed for a long time. Abbasi Khalifas, AlMuktafi and Al Muqtadar, were powerless. During the Haj season theyattacked Mecca, killing thousands of pilgrims. They also took away the BlackStone from Kaaba and blocked routes of Haj pilgrims for three years.Fatimide Khalifa of Egypt wrote that your mischief is bringing a bad name tous. Qarmatis handed over the Black Stone to the Qazi of Neshapore whobrought it to Mecca and reinstalled it.For sometime, Qaramta or Batnis were powerful in Khawarzam (Khiva) andGhazni. Qaramtis were also concentrated in Multan (Punjab) where AbdulFattah Qarmati was the ruler. Sultan Mahmood of Ghazni attacked toeliminate Qaramatis. A large number of Qaramtis were killed. Abul Fattahwas arrested and jailed in Ghazni fort where he died because he could notbear the hardships of imprisonment. Remaining Qaramtis escaped toKashmir and present Kafiristan. Sultan Ghaznavi had announced throughouthis kingdom that Qaramtis should be killed wherever they are found. InPunjab, they had established monestries where they donned Sufi costumes______________________________________________________________What happened to Islam after Umar? [ 115 ]
Impact of Ajami religions___________________________________________________and provided Batni spiritual guidance. In Multan, still there are some peoplefrom this sect who are mostly Hindus and called “Shamsi.” Here we have atomb of a Qarmati elder, Shams Sabzwari, which is mistakenly assumed asthe tomb of Shams Tabrezi.Another Batni propagator is Hassan Ben Sabah, whose followers arenotorious in history for spreading terror in the Islamic world. It will besuffice to say that these people were called Hashasheen. Hassan had seenthe miracle of hasheesh (bhang) in Sindh where Hindu Sadhus were veryfond of it.Hassan wrote a book “Fasul Chahargana.” Imam Fakhrudding Razi worte acritique of this book. Hassan’s original book is not available but Imam hadgiven excerpts from his book. Syed Amir Ali, in his book – The History ofSaracene – writes that the Batnia Ismaeli sect’s beliefs have similarities withZoroastrian, Mani and Mazdaki beliefs. In the Muslim world, these BatniSufis enjoyed the same reverence that is enjoyed by the Indian Sadhus andChristian monks. Their huts, monasteries, convents and solitary corners areconsidered sacred which pilgrims visit with deep reverence.If today Muslims take a critical view of their beliefs in the light of thesehistorical events, then it will become clear that they are very far from theteachings of the Quran and Islam but close to Zoroastrian, Mani andMazdaki religions.Hussain Ben Mansoor Hallaj (243-309 AH / 858-922 AD)We will end our discussion of these historical events with another QaramtiSufi elder – Hussain Ben Mansoor Hallaj – about whom Sheikh Atarad andKhawaja Hafiz said: Jurmush A’an Bood Keh Raaz Afsha Mee Kard (He wasthe person who disclosed the secret, what is that secret?) It is the sameBatni Ismaeli or Mani teaching that “God appeared in the shape of humanbeing but I did not know.” Qaramtis were so powerful that they came out______________________________________________________________What happened to Islam after Umar? [ 116 ]
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The-Eclipse-of-Islam-What-happend-to-Islam-after-Umar-by-G-A-Parwez-Tolue-Islam-Trust

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