No power train without Miba technology
No power train without Miba technology
No power train without Miba technology
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General Economic Setting<br />
The year 2009 was marked by the global recession, which proved particularly challenging<br />
to the entire economy. The bank crisis, which took its course in the third quarter of 2008,<br />
spread bit by bit to encompass all industries. The economic <strong>power</strong>s in Europe and <strong>No</strong>rth<br />
America were especially hard hit by the negative economic growth. In emerging markets<br />
such as China and India, the recession was visible in a slowing of growth. For <strong>Miba</strong>,<br />
this worldwide decline brought falling demand in a series of waves that first affected the<br />
automotive segment, followed by the truck segment and finally shipbuilding.<br />
According to International Monetary Fund (IMF) calculations, global economic growth<br />
in 2009 was -0.8 percent, after approximately 3 percent the year before. This makes 2009<br />
the economically weakest year since the Second World War. The gross domestic product<br />
shrank by 4 percent in the European Union and by 2.5 percent in the USA. In China<br />
economic growth fell from 9.8 (2008) to 8.7 percent, while India’s growth sank from<br />
7.3 to 5.6 percent.<br />
Around the end of 2009, economic performance noticeably stabilized. The IMF expects a<br />
slow recovery in 2010.<br />
Sector growth<br />
After a difficult first half of 2009, automobile production in the second half of the year<br />
appeared to have tentatively returned to solid ground. Worldwide production sank to just<br />
over 60 million vehicles, a decline of 11 million from the previous year. In Europe as well<br />
as in the USA, fewer vehicles were produced than in 2008. Sales of new automobiles,<br />
however, sank only by 2.2 million to 63.3 million. This can be attributed to higher sales<br />
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