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No power train without Miba technology

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C. Accounting Principles and Valuation Rules<br />

The financial statements of all consolidated companies were prepared in accordance with<br />

standard reporting and valuation principles. The statements of the companies that have<br />

been consolidated according to the equity method were adjusted to the Group’s standard<br />

valuation guidelines in case of material entries.<br />

1. <strong>No</strong>n-current assets<br />

Intangible assets are valued in accordance with IAS 38 at cost minus scheduled straightline<br />

amortization (useful life of three to 15 years). According to IAS 38.54, research expenses<br />

are not capitalized. Company development costs do not meet all criteria required<br />

by IAS 38.57 and are therefore not capitalized either. During the 2009-2010 business year,<br />

research and development costs of EUR 18.7 million (previous year: EUR 19.1 million)<br />

were charged as expenses.<br />

For goodwill, an impairment test is carried out as defined in IAS 36. This is done at least<br />

once a year and whenever internal or external indicators suggest amortization.<br />

In order to determine whether a depreciation based on a decrease in value is required, any<br />

cash-generating units (CGU) that will profit from the anticipated synergy potential of the<br />

company merger are allocated to goodwill. In the <strong>Miba</strong> AG Group, the legally independent<br />

company units each form a CGU.<br />

If the carrying amount exceeds the utility value as determined using the discounted<br />

cash flow calculation (DCF), based on future financial planning forecast by the Board of<br />

Management, a corresponding depreciation is taken. Later reversal of an impairment loss<br />

is not permitted.<br />

The discount interest rate used in the DCF calculation corresponds to the interest rate that<br />

reflects the current market assessments of the interest rate effect as well as the specific<br />

risks to which the assets are subjected. For the 2009-2010 business year, a discount rate<br />

of 7.5 percent was used (previous year: 8.0 percent).<br />

Based on the impairment tests performed during the business year, unscheduled goodwill<br />

impairment amounting to TEUR 1,472 (previous year: TEUR 0) was recorded. All impairment<br />

pertains to the Friction segment.<br />

85

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