dutch mountains
Dutch Mountains - Francine Houben from Mecanoo
Dutch Mountains - Francine Houben from Mecanoo
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174 175<br />
world almost naturally becomes your stage.<br />
She is not dependent on recognition. She says. She is also honest<br />
It took a long time, because an international career such as this<br />
enough to note: ‘You can never have enough success.’<br />
makes special demands on the home front, the bureau. This<br />
Does she have enough resilience in this competitive world? Deci-<br />
should be well addressed. Otherwise, such a step can soon be<br />
sively: ‘I always keep focused on my goal. I know that on my way to<br />
risky.<br />
that goal I will face adversity. That’s just how it goes. What remains<br />
But which ambitions couldn’t be realised in the Netherlands? After<br />
is my goal.<br />
some pushing, an example is given. She would have liked to reno-<br />
I have gotten everywhere in my life that I’ve wanted to go. I never<br />
vate the Rijksmuseum<br />
forget that as a student I wanted to see extraordinary houses and<br />
in Amsterdam. ‘I could<br />
architects. I made sure I looked tidy and rang the bell. I was always<br />
原 本 教<br />
堂 的 屋 頂 桁<br />
架 空 間 改 為<br />
辦 公 空 間 ,<br />
綽 號 叫 「 駕<br />
駛 艙 」。<br />
The ‘cockpit’,<br />
a work space<br />
in the rafters<br />
of the former<br />
chapel.<br />
De ‘cockpit’,<br />
een werkruimte<br />
in de nok van<br />
de voormalige<br />
kapel.<br />
have done it too.’ But<br />
she does not complain.<br />
She merely wants to<br />
explain why she pushes<br />
her boundaries, literally.<br />
In 2003, with a great<br />
passion, she organized<br />
the First International<br />
Architecture Biennale<br />
Rotterdam. She was<br />
already an honorary<br />
fellow of the Royal<br />
British Architecture<br />
Institute, gave lectures<br />
for twenty years<br />
throughout the world;<br />
she had her place in the international system. And yet, it seems<br />
that the biennial advanced her enormously.<br />
The amount of work was epic. She had to develop a concept of<br />
something that did not exist in eighteen months. What she wanted<br />
was an investigative biennial, with mobility as a central theme at<br />
the interface of urban planning and architecture.<br />
It attracted designers and researchers from ten cities around<br />
the world. Specific names such as Zaha Hadid, Thom Mayne, Greg<br />
Lynn and Odile Decq were there. They went to work on the theme.<br />
Rotterdam was buzzing for two months, plans and publications,<br />
discussions between architects, engineers, traffic experts, urban<br />
designers, landscape designers and students.<br />
After so many years, she sees this as her greatest personal achie-<br />
‘I want to be<br />
valued for what<br />
I could do, not<br />
because I am<br />
woman. Being a<br />
female isn’t an<br />
achievement in<br />
itself.‘<br />
welcome inside.’<br />
*<br />
Is there such a thing as female architecture?<br />
‘I want to be valued for what I could do, not because I am woman.<br />
Being a female isn’t an achievement in itself.‘<br />
It might help.<br />
‘I feel that I do think from a child’s and people’s perspective.’<br />
Football is masculine. Architecture is too, isn’t it?<br />
‘Generally, yes. You can count the top woman architects in the<br />
world on one hand, maybe two. And that does not change over<br />
time. This is partly due to the nature of the work. You have to<br />
be working seven days a week, 365 days a year. You need to have<br />
artistic skills, business skills, organisational skills. You must be<br />
communicative. Men have more time for this, I suspect.<br />
At the same time I think: I don’t want to talk about work so much. I<br />
just do what I do. Whether it is male or female I do not care.<br />
The best thing you can say about it is that I have become a sort of<br />
role model for young people and women architects. Okay, that’s<br />
fine.<br />
After World War II they of course built a lot of ugly buildings. Bad<br />
architecture, bad urban planning.’<br />
Seemingly out of nowhere she says: ‘That’s all done by men.’<br />
So, point made.<br />
She employs ten statements (see p. 347). In fact, they include her<br />
entire philosophy.<br />
With Mecanoo, she wants to be ‘humane’ and design architecture<br />
and urban plans from the perspective of the people, and even the<br />
child. Of course it could be more academic. She does not want<br />
INTERVIEW ENGLISH JAN TROMP<br />
vement. ‘I was wrecked. It was a great feast.’<br />
that. She tries to imagine how users feel about her work. These