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BULETINUL INSTITUTULUI POLITEHNIC DIN IAŞI

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114 Vlad Marţian et al<br />

Another fact that can be observed is that due to current intensity the<br />

battery drains out more rapidly, which is in concordance with the reality.<br />

5. Conclusions and Future Work<br />

1. This research main objective was to model the battery to include the<br />

heat generated and to extract information from it.<br />

2. As can be seen in the first simulation in Fig. 7 the Li-ion battery will<br />

need a cooling system to maintain its temperature at an optimal value. Without<br />

it the battery’s temperature can raise above the maximum temperature and it<br />

will damage the battery<br />

3. The OpenModelica is a great tool that can help us in creating what if<br />

scenarios and we rapidly can take decisions about the dynamics of any physical<br />

system.<br />

4. Even OpenModelica helped us to see the extent of the heat generation<br />

in the battery we still need to do experiment and to determine if we took all the<br />

parameters in this model, so the next phase will be to determine experimentally<br />

the battery’s coefficients and to validate the model.<br />

Acknowledgements. The authors would like to thank University “Politehnica”<br />

of Timisoara, and also to RAAL S.A. Company for the support in this endeavor.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

*** Modelica. Modelica A., Retrieved May 5, 2012, from Modelica:<br />

www.modelica.org, 2012.<br />

*** OpenModelica. OpenModelica, Retrieved April 5, 2012, from OpenModelica:<br />

www.openmodelica.org, 2012.<br />

Aron A., Girban G., Pop C., About the Solution of a Battery Mathematical Model. Int.<br />

Conf. of Diff. Geom. and Dynamical Systems, Bucharest, Balkan Society of<br />

Geometers, Geometry Balkan Press, 2010, p. 10.<br />

Asakura K., Shimomura M., Shodai T., Study of Life Evaluation Methods for Li-ion<br />

Batteries for Backup Application. Journal of Power Sources, 119-121, 902-905<br />

(2003, June).<br />

Gomadam P. M., Weidner J. W., Dougal R. A., White R. E., Mathematical Modeling of<br />

Lithium-ion and Nikel Battery Systems. Journal of Power Sources , 110, 267-284<br />

(2002).<br />

Jiangang L., Xiangming H., Maosong F., Hunrong W., Changin J., Shichao Z., Capacity<br />

Fading of LiCr0.1Mn1.9O4/MPCF Cells at Elevated Temperature. Ionics, 12,<br />

153-157 (2006).<br />

Matthias D., Andrew C., Sinclair G., McDonald J., Dynamic Model of a Lead Acid<br />

Battery for Use in. Journal of Power Sources , 161 (2), 1400-1411 (2005).<br />

Paier O., The E-Car Challenge. Kuli User Meeting. Steyr, Austria, 2011.<br />

Sievers M., Sievers U., Mao S., Thermal Modelling of New Li-ion Cell Design<br />

Modifications. Forschung im Ingenieurwesen, 74 (4), 215-231 (2010).

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