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Annual Report and Accounts 2011–2012 - Independent ...

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7<br />

In carrying out our statutory<br />

functions, it is only proper that<br />

we are held accountable. The<br />

legislation that governs us (the<br />

<strong>Parliamentary</strong> Standards Act 2009,<br />

as amended) provides that the<br />

mechanism of accountability is the<br />

Speaker’s Committee for IPSA. But,<br />

during 2011-12, we were subject to<br />

additional scrutiny from the Public<br />

Accounts Committee, as well as<br />

from a Committee (the Committee<br />

on Members’ Expenses) which the<br />

House of Commons revived solely<br />

to examine IPSA’s operation of<br />

its statutory duties. This level of<br />

scrutiny of an organisation barely<br />

a year old, quite apart from the<br />

burden it placed on an organisation<br />

already under pressure, is<br />

unusual. It reflects, perhaps, the<br />

tensions associated with replacing<br />

centuries-old self-regulation with<br />

independent regulation, tensions<br />

which are as much cultural as<br />

operational.<br />

A key responsibility of IPSA and<br />

the Board is to manage risk. Risks<br />

come in many forms. Perhaps<br />

the greatest risk is that IPSA’s<br />

independence, our compact with<br />

the public to take account of and<br />

represent their interests, will be<br />

undermined. This is a constant<br />

challenge, given the context<br />

in which we work. It is also a<br />

constant claim by one group or<br />

another that we have “caved in”,<br />

surrendered our independence<br />

on this or that matter. The fact is<br />

that we listen to all arguments put<br />

to us, assess them, weigh them<br />

against the risks associated with<br />

any particular course of action, and<br />

then make up our minds. Clearly,<br />

we will often prefer one set of<br />

arguments to another. But, doing<br />

so does not represent any betrayal<br />

of independence, though those<br />

pressing the counter-arguments<br />

may see it as such. It is merely<br />

making the best judgement on what<br />

we see as the best evidence.<br />

A separate area of risk which we have<br />

to address relates to the Scheme<br />

of Business Costs and Expenses.<br />

The Scheme must be cost-effective<br />

from the taxpayer’s point of view. It<br />

must be efficient to meet the needs<br />

of MPs and their staff. It must also<br />

provide assurance to all that the<br />

public’s money is being appropriately<br />

disbursed and used. Meeting these<br />

aims entails a judgement of risk:<br />

what degree of administering and<br />

checking claims (and hence cost)<br />

is appropriate so as to provide the<br />

necessary level of assurance? As the<br />

Scheme and IPSA have evolved we<br />

have regularly evaluated this risk. We<br />

have adjusted the Scheme and our<br />

operations as a consequence, in the<br />

light of our assessment of the proper<br />

balance to be struck. In all this, the<br />

responsibility of the individual MP<br />

remains a fundamental principle:<br />

MPs must satisfy themselves that<br />

the claims they make for business<br />

costs and expenses are within the<br />

Scheme; thereafter, they are subject<br />

to processing by IPSA.<br />

There have also been a range of<br />

improvements in our administration<br />

of the Scheme over the past year.<br />

They are all designed to enable us<br />

IPSA Annual Report and Accounts 2011–2012 2011-2012

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