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Page 13 | Bulletin 93 | September 2015<br />

fpm@rcoa.ac.uk www.fpm.ac.uk<br />

News from the FPM<br />

Beverly Collett, Chair, FPM Professional Standards Committee<br />

The FPM Professional Standards<br />

Committee is responsible for pain<br />

medicine matters relating to good<br />

practice documentation, revalidation,<br />

policies relating to patient safety,<br />

competencies, clinical audit, doctors<br />

in difficulty, events, the website,<br />

and policy endorsement. This article<br />

provides an update.<br />

Core standards<br />

The FPM Board decided that there<br />

was a need for publication of a<br />

comprehensive document defining<br />

standards for pain management<br />

services in the United Kingdom. This<br />

had been preceded by the publication<br />

of the 'Guidelines for the Provision<br />

of Anaesthetics Services' (GPAS)<br />

documents, which encompassed<br />

relevant guidelines for anaesthesiadelivered<br />

acute and chronic pain<br />

management services. However, there<br />

was interest from bodies external<br />

to the RCoA for the FPM to become<br />

instrumental in advancing standards<br />

for all multi-professional groups<br />

involved in the delivery of pain<br />

management services.<br />

The ongoing changes to the NHS make<br />

this a timely undertaking. Variations to<br />

commissioning structures across the UK<br />

create the need for a set of standards for<br />

clinicians and commissioning bodies to<br />

ensure safe, equitable and quality care<br />

for patients.<br />

The chapters of the document have<br />

been written by 45 highly respected<br />

multi-professional clinicians, with<br />

an introduction and a concluding<br />

background section. Standards – items<br />

already embedded in practice or of<br />

overriding necessity for good care and<br />

Recommendations – aspirational or<br />

desirable features that may become<br />

standards for future versions.<br />

The document has been extensively<br />

peer-reviewed and sent out for wide<br />

consultation. It will be a web-based<br />

dynamic document. The projected<br />

publication date is November 2015.<br />

Conducting quality<br />

consultations in pain medicine<br />

The clinical consultation, previously<br />

described as ‘the central act<br />

of medicine’, is the bedrock of<br />

professional practice in pain medicine.<br />

The interaction between patient and<br />

clinician underpins assessment and<br />

management and so will impact on<br />

healthcare outcome. The specialist pain<br />

consultation is typically a complex<br />

interaction. The assessment is not<br />

only biomedical but will also explore<br />

relevant psychological and social<br />

aspects. Clinicians need to navigate<br />

the challenge of busy clinics with high<br />

patient distress, adopting a patientcentered<br />

approach to facilitate a shared<br />

understanding of the pain problem.<br />

The exceptional document 'Conducting<br />

Quality Consultations in Pain Medicine'<br />

is an excellent resource which will<br />

facilitate clinical excellence in this<br />

element of core practice.<br />

Patient information leaflets<br />

Patient information for pain medication<br />

is on the FPM website. Work is<br />

underway to produce information<br />

leaflets for interventions.<br />

Pain in secure environments<br />

The first training day for healthcare<br />

professionals (mainly GPs and nurses)<br />

working in prisons took place in July<br />

2015, with further days planned for<br />

September and November. Since startup<br />

funds come from Public Health<br />

England, this is currently an England-only<br />

initiative. The FPM is exploring running<br />

courses in Scotland, Northern Ireland and<br />

Wales, and broadening the scope to other<br />

groups of staff, such as those working in<br />

nursing homes and residential care.<br />

ASK2QUESTIONS<br />

The Faculty agreed to lead on the<br />

development and implementation of<br />

national standards and criteria for the<br />

identification, assessment and initial<br />

management of complex pain.<br />

ASK2QUESTIONS is a short prescreening<br />

tool to help clinicians decide<br />

if they need to more fully assess a<br />

person presenting with pain. If pain is<br />

classified as complex, then fast-tracking<br />

patients into appropriate treatment<br />

may prevent chronicity and reduce<br />

morbidity. This tool could be used by<br />

GPs, district nurses, physiotherapists<br />

and Emergency Department staff.<br />

ASK2QUESTIONS is being piloted and<br />

discussion is underway to validate the<br />

tool within an academic setting.<br />

WHO Checklist for pain<br />

medicine procedures<br />

Most pain clinicians will use a theatre<br />

WHO Checklist when undertaking<br />

procedures, but these are not ideal for<br />

pain interventions. A WHO Checklist<br />

for Pain Medicine procedures is in<br />

development.<br />

Drugs and driving<br />

In March 2015, a new law came into<br />

effect, creating zero tolerance to<br />

driving with certain drugs, including<br />

cannabis, ketamine, or diamorphine<br />

in the body. Some benzodiazepines<br />

(including clonazepam, diazepam),<br />

methadone and morphine are included<br />

in the medical drug category and have<br />

blood levels set at a higher level than<br />

the zero tolerance group.<br />

It is recommended that clinicians<br />

read the guidance available on the<br />

Department of Transport website<br />

www.gov.uk/drug-driving-law.

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