Biner_Leseprobe
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Between 1850 and 1865, Zermatt mountain guides mostly took on first<br />
ascents in the Mischabel group and in the Monte Rosa region. Worthy of<br />
mention in this context are, for instance, Johann Zumtaugwald, who participated<br />
in most of these expeditions; and Johann Kronig, who guided<br />
the first ascent of the Dent Blanche. Both of them attempted to climb the<br />
Matterhorn from the Italian side, but lost interest due to the high difficulty.<br />
Franz <strong>Biner</strong>, who took part in the first ascent of the Grandes Jorasses and<br />
the Aiguille Verte, also attempted to climb the south face of the Matterhorn<br />
together with Whymper and mountain guides Christian Almer and Michel<br />
Croz. They hatched the plan on the Theodulpass when they saw a prominent<br />
couloir in the south face leading up to the Furgggrat. They decided to<br />
climb up through said couloir and reach the Furgggrat; then they planned<br />
on traversing the east face in order to find a way for the ascent to the<br />
summit. It does not come as a surprise that their plan was not successful;<br />
furthermore, they faced severe rock fall in the south face.<br />
Matterhorn south face.<br />
The couloir leading to the<br />
Furgggrat is very visible. It<br />
was planned to climb the<br />
Matterhorn via this couloir<br />
and the east face.<br />
The conquest of the Zermatt Mountains<br />
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