JavaScript_Succinctly
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parameters when defining the function, we can rely on the arguments array passed to<br />
the function to access parameters if they are sent upon invocation.<br />
Sample: sample82.html<br />
<br />
var add = function () {<br />
return arguments[0] + arguments[1];<br />
};<br />
console.log(add(4, 4)); // Returns 8.<br />
<br />
The this keyword, passed to all functions, is a reference to the object that contains the<br />
function. As you might expect, functions contained within objects as properties (i.e.<br />
methods) can use this to gain a reference to the parent object. When a function is<br />
defined in the global scope, the value of this is the global object. Review the following<br />
code and make sure you understand what this is returning.<br />
Sample: sample83.html<br />
<br />
var myObject1 = {<br />
name: 'myObject1',<br />
myMethod: function () { console.log(this); }<br />
};<br />
myObject1.myMethod(); // Logs 'myObject1'.<br />
var myObject2 = function () { console.log(this); };<br />
myObject2(); // Logs window.<br />
<br />
The arguments.callee property<br />
The arguments object has a property called callee, which is a reference to the<br />
function currently executing. This property can be used to reference the function from<br />
within the scope of the function (e.g., arguments.callee)—a self-reference. In the<br />
following code, we use this property to gain a reference to the calling function.<br />
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