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THE STATUS OF WOMEN IN THE U.S MEDIA 2015

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Overall, by age, 59 percent of female characters were in their 20s and 30s, while 58<br />

percent of male characters were in their 30s and 40s.<br />

Of all characters, 3 percent of females and 4 percent of males were older than 60.<br />

Females accounted for 46 percent of characters in programs with at least one female<br />

writer and 39 percent of characters in shows with no female writers.<br />

Females accounted for 47 percent of the cast in shows with at least one female creator<br />

and 39 percent of the cast in shows with no female creators.<br />

For a second consecutive year, the San Diego researchers—led by Martha Lauzen, the<br />

center’s executive director—also surveyed behind-the-scenes workforces in a singular<br />

category that combined shows on ABC, CBS, NBC, cable networks and Netflix. In that<br />

cumulative category, these researchers concluded that in 2013-14 women were:<br />

40 percent of producers, which was up from 38 percent in 2012-13.<br />

26 percent of writers in 2013-14, down from 30 percent in 2012-13.<br />

21 percent of executive producers, down from 24 percent in 2012-13.<br />

19 percent of creators, down from 23 percent in 2012-13.<br />

16 percent of editors, which was unchanged from 2012-13.<br />

13 percent of directors, up from 11 percent in 2012-13.<br />

1 percent of directors of photography, down from 2 percent in 2012-13.<br />

The genders, ages and races of characters in that combined group were roughly the<br />

same as they were in the major networks’ prime-time TV shows.<br />

Directors Guild of America: Among TV series directors, fewer white<br />

men, more men of color and little change in female ranks<br />

The proportion of white male directors of entertainment TV series dipped from 72<br />

percent to 69 percent between 2013-14 and 2012-13, a period when minority male<br />

directors got more jobs and the status of white female and minority female directors<br />

remained unchanged, according to the Directors Guild of America (DGA) analysis of<br />

3,500 TV episodes produced during the major networks’ 2013-14 season and of more<br />

than 220 scripted series on cable television during its 2013 season.<br />

Lest there be any question about the difference that can be made by one person in the<br />

decision-making role, that 3 percent surge by minority male directors owes to the work<br />

of a single director, Tyler Perry, who directed all episodes of three TV series he also<br />

produced. He did so on OWN, the cable network launched by Oprah Winfrey.<br />

The Guild’s parsing of ethnicity and gender of directors hired to direct prime-time TV<br />

episodes on the traditional, major broadcast networks, on basic and premium cable<br />

channels and of series created solely for Internet viewing found that in 2013-14:<br />

Males directed 86 percent of all TV episodes.<br />

White males directed 7 out of 10 episodes.<br />

All women and minority men, combined, directed 3 out of 10 episodes.<br />

Men of color directed 17 percent of all episodes, an increase over the previous year.<br />

White women directed 12 percent of all episodes, the same rate as the previous year.<br />

Women of color directed 2 percent of all episodes, the same rate as the previous year.<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong>’S <strong>MEDIA</strong> CENTER<br />

44<br />

The Status of Women in the U.S. Media <strong>2015</strong> TOC womensmediacenter.com

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