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THE STATUS OF WOMEN IN THE U.S MEDIA 2015

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WHY ARE <strong>THE</strong>RE<br />

STILL SO FEW<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong> <strong>IN</strong><br />

ENG<strong>IN</strong>EER<strong>IN</strong>G AND<br />

COMPUT<strong>IN</strong>G?<br />

Just 12% of engineers are women,<br />

and the number of women in<br />

computing has fallen from 35%<br />

in 1990 to just 26%.<br />

Percentage of women<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong> <strong>IN</strong> SELECTED STEM OCCUPATIONS, 1990–2013<br />

35%<br />

9%<br />

Engineers<br />

Biological scientists<br />

Chemists and material scientists<br />

Computer and mathematical occupations<br />

26%<br />

12%<br />

1990 2000 2010 2013<br />

Stereotypes and biases hold everyone back.<br />

Think you’re hiring the right person? You might not be. Studies show that stereotypes<br />

and biases often lead employers—both men and women—to select male candidates,<br />

regardless of qualifications.<br />

CHANCE <strong>OF</strong> CHOOS<strong>IN</strong>G <strong>THE</strong> RIGHT CANDIDATE<br />

HOW EMPLOYERS RATE MALE AND FEMALE CANDIDATES<br />

7<br />

WITH IDENTICAL RESUMES<br />

69%<br />

Higher-performing<br />

candidate (woman<br />

or man)<br />

29%<br />

Lower-performing<br />

man<br />

2%<br />

Lower-performing<br />

woman<br />

Average rating (scale from 1 to 7)<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Competence<br />

Hirability<br />

Mentoring<br />

JOB SATISFACTION <strong>OF</strong> <strong>WOMEN</strong> ENG<strong>IN</strong>EERS <strong>IN</strong> <strong>THE</strong> WORKFORCE<br />

Mean frequency of behaviors<br />

2.0<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1.0<br />

Observed sexist<br />

behavior<br />

Experienced undermining<br />

behaviors by supervisor<br />

Engineers with<br />

low job satisfaction<br />

Engineers with<br />

high job satisfaction<br />

Experienced undermining<br />

behaviors by co-workers<br />

One study found that the<br />

women who leave engineering<br />

are just like the women<br />

who stay. The difference is<br />

the workplace culture.<br />

82<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong>’S <strong>MEDIA</strong> CENTER<br />

The Status of Women in the U.S. Media <strong>2015</strong> TOC womensmediacenter.com

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