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THE STATUS OF WOMEN IN THE U.S MEDIA 2015

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Females comprised about one-third of major characters in the 100<br />

most profitable films of 2014<br />

Women accounted for 29 percent of the major characters in the 100 films with the<br />

most box office receipts in 2014—a rate unchanged from that of 2013 but 2 percentage<br />

points higher than in 2002. Also, women remained most likely to play girlfriends,<br />

mothers and wives than non-conventional on-screen roles, according to “It’s a Man’s<br />

(Celluloid) World,” a report written by Martha Lauzen, executive director of the Center<br />

for the Study of Women in Television & Film at San Diego State University.<br />

Fewer of those female characters—who tended to be younger than male characters—<br />

were black or Latina in 2014 than in 2013. The number of Asian female characters rose<br />

slightly during the same period.<br />

Films with at least one woman director and/or writer had more female protagonists and<br />

speaking characters.<br />

Also, the report found that of the total 2,300 characters in last year’s top 100 films:<br />

Females accounted for 12 percent of all on-screen protagonists—the character<br />

whose story is the film’s centerpiece—in 2014. That figure was 9 percent in 2013 and,<br />

by further comparison, 4 percent in 2002.<br />

Females accounted for 30 percent of all characters with speaking parts in 2014 and<br />

2013 and 28 percent in 2002.<br />

Of all female characters, 30 percent were aged 40 or older, while 53 percent of male<br />

characters were at least 40 years old.<br />

Twice as many male characters than female characters—18 percent versus 9 percent—were<br />

in their 50s.<br />

The number of male characters in their 30s was slightly higher than the number of<br />

male characters in their 40s, with those respective figures being 28 percent versus<br />

27 percent. The opposite was true for women, with 30 percent of female characters<br />

falling into that younger category and 17 percent into the older category.<br />

Historical comparison of percentages of women and men characters<br />

as protagonists, major characters and all speaking characters<br />

50%<br />

Protagonists<br />

Major characters<br />

40<br />

All characters<br />

30<br />

33<br />

29 30<br />

29 30<br />

27<br />

27<br />

20<br />

15<br />

16<br />

10<br />

12<br />

11<br />

0<br />

2014 2013 2011 2002<br />

Source: Center for the Study of Women in Television & Film/San Diego State University<br />

28<br />

Graphic produced by the Women’s Media Center<br />

60<br />

<strong>WOMEN</strong>’S <strong>MEDIA</strong> CENTER<br />

The Status of Women in the U.S. Media <strong>2015</strong> TOC womensmediacenter.com

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