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THE STATUS OF WOMEN IN THE U.S MEDIA 2015

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<strong>WOMEN</strong>’S <strong>MEDIA</strong> CENTER<br />

Filmmaker gender and<br />

character gender on screen<br />

30.2%<br />

37%<br />

Directors<br />

BTS female<br />

27.9%<br />

35.4%<br />

Writers<br />

No BTS female<br />

Source: USC Annenberg School for Communication and<br />

Journalism Media, Diversity and Social Change Initiative<br />

Graphic produced by the Women’s Media Center<br />

Within that sampling of filmmakers, females<br />

comprised 7 percent of movie directors,<br />

19.7 percent of writers and 22.7<br />

percent of producers.<br />

When a film had a female director or female<br />

writer, the number of women and<br />

girls on the screen spiked.<br />

Girls and women were twice as likely as<br />

boys and men to be shown in sexually<br />

revealing clothing, to be partially or fully<br />

naked or ultra-thin. They were five times<br />

as likely as males to be described as attractive.<br />

Females aged 13 to 20 and aged 21 to 39<br />

were equally likely to be sexualized.<br />

Male characters playing lawyers and judges outnumbered female characters in the<br />

same roles by 13 to 1. By 16 to 1, there were more male characters playing university<br />

professors and, by 5 to 1, more male characters playing physicians.<br />

Those spearheading this project drew parallels between the status of women in film<br />

internationally and the status of women throughout the global workplace, including in<br />

politics, science and the corporate C-suite.<br />

When women, particularly powerful ones, are portrayed in movies, that changes career<br />

norms and raises women’s occupational prospects, these advocates argue.<br />

Sexualization of female characters by age<br />

Measures Teens Adults Middle aged<br />

In sexy attire 35.6% 32.4% 14.9%<br />

With exposed skin 33.3 31.7 14.9<br />

Beautiful 20.1 16.8 4.8<br />

Depicted thin 55 45.9 11.3<br />

Note: Cells represent the percentage of speaking characters within an age bracket that were shown in a particular light. For<br />

instance, 35.6% of teenaged females were depicted in sexy attire. This also means that 64.4% were not shown in revealing<br />

clothing.<br />

Source: USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism Media, Diversity and Social Change Initiative<br />

“Twenty years ago, 189 governments adopted the Beijing Platform for Action, the international<br />

roadmap for gender equality, which called on media to avoid stereotypical<br />

and degrading depictions of women,” said UN Women Executive Director Phumzile<br />

Mlambo-Ngcuka, of South Africa, in a news release announcing the report. “With their<br />

powerful influence on shaping the perceptions of large audiences, the media are key<br />

players for the gender equality agenda. With influence comes responsibility. The industry<br />

cannot afford to wait another 20 years to make the right decisions.”<br />

Said Rockefeller Foundation Associate Director Sundaa Bridgett-Jones: “The evidence<br />

is even clearer now that what we see on-screen reflects the off-screen realities of women’s<br />

lives all too well.”<br />

The Status of Women in the U.S. Media <strong>2015</strong> TOC womensmediacenter.com 57

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