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Popular Photography - February 2015 USA

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tTIP: To add a dreamy quality to<br />

a day-for-night scene with moving<br />

water or windblown trees, reduce<br />

the light hitting your sensor by<br />

using an overall neutral-density<br />

filter. This will allow you to set a<br />

long exposure.<br />

Add light<br />

to the dark.<br />

For added drama,<br />

use flash for the foreground<br />

in dark outdoor scenes.<br />

Flash shots of people near the<br />

end of the blue hour, for example,<br />

can be particularly effective. Be<br />

sure to keep the background<br />

exposure dark; for a somewhat<br />

more realistic effect, dial down<br />

your flash unit to – 1 to –2 EV.<br />

tTIP: Simulate the light of the<br />

setting sun (even if there is none)<br />

by putting an amber gel over your<br />

flash head. Keep the camera’s<br />

white balance at daylight.<br />

CATHRYN GALLACHER<br />

(within reason). Use exposure<br />

comp to maintain darkness—and<br />

remember, it works in all modes,<br />

even manual. Don’t worry about<br />

a perfectly centered histogram—it<br />

should, in fact, fall off the cliff in<br />

the shadows—that is, get clipped<br />

on the left side of the graph.<br />

tTIP: Don’t forget about white<br />

balance—set a tungsten WB on<br />

your camera in daylight to simulate<br />

the bluish light of late day<br />

or heavily shaded scenes.<br />

Use day<br />

for night.<br />

This is handheld<br />

night photography<br />

made easy. To make a daytime<br />

scene look like nighttime, simply<br />

underexpose it. We mean seriously<br />

underexpose it—by as much as<br />

four stops. You can make city<br />

scenes more realistic by dodging<br />

highlights into streetlamps or<br />

windows during postproduction<br />

to make them look lit.<br />

FRAME A<br />

SCENE<br />

Cathryn<br />

Gallacher<br />

shot this from<br />

Copenhagen’s<br />

Rundetårn<br />

with a Canon<br />

EOS 5D<br />

Mark III and<br />

24–70mm<br />

f/2.8L Canon<br />

EF lens; 1/100<br />

sec at f/13,<br />

ISO 100.<br />

Use shadow<br />

patterns to<br />

create texture.<br />

A portrait or still<br />

life taken with window light<br />

streaming through open blinds,<br />

for example.“Venetian blind<br />

lighting” became a staple of film<br />

noir in the ’40s and ’50s.<br />

tTIP: Create shadow patterns<br />

with the use of a cuculoris, or<br />

“cookie.” Simply create a panel<br />

with patterns cut out in it, and<br />

place it in front of a studio light.<br />

It’s an easy DIY project.<br />

Define a frame<br />

with darkness.<br />

Use a tunnel, a dark<br />

interior window<br />

frame, or a backlit foreground<br />

landform as a natural framing<br />

device. Be sure to expose for the<br />

scene that’s inside the frame, not<br />

for the frame itself.<br />

tTIP: Use features in dark<br />

shadow to define the planes in<br />

cityscape photography.<br />

POPPHOTO.COM POPULAR PHOTOGRAPHY 61

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