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Popular Photography - February 2015 USA

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LAB *<br />

ILC TEST<br />

SHOWN<br />

SAMSUNG NX1<br />

all image quality rating of Excellent<br />

from ISO 100 through 3200.<br />

In our resolution test, the NX1<br />

captured 3015 lines per picture<br />

height at its lowest sensitivity of<br />

ISO 100. Even at ISO 6400, it still<br />

pulled in 2575 lines before falling<br />

to 2390 lines at ISO 12,800. At its<br />

highest sensitivity of ISO 51,200,<br />

the NX1 served up 2000 lines.<br />

To compare, Nikon’s 24MP<br />

D7100 ($897, street, body only)<br />

delivered 2820 lines at ISO 100,<br />

dipped to 2470 at ISO 6400, and<br />

got 2230 at its top sensitivity of<br />

ISO 25,600. Canon’s 20.2MP EOS<br />

7D Mark II ($1,799, street, body<br />

only), tested on page 65, served up<br />

2660 lines at ISO 100, 2490 at ISO<br />

3200, and 1800 at ISO 51,200. All<br />

in all, it seems that Samsung’s use<br />

of a BSI sensor paid off when it<br />

comes to capturing fine detail.<br />

Noise performance also seems<br />

to have benefitted from the new<br />

sensor. As always with cameras<br />

that ship with Lightroom, since<br />

there are no default settings,<br />

we applied varying amounts of<br />

luminance noise reduction (NR)<br />

during RAW conversion to find the<br />

best balance between noise and<br />

resolution in the resulting 16-bit<br />

uncompressed TIFFs. For our final<br />

test results, we applied 25 percent<br />

NR to images shot at ISO 100–400,<br />

50 percent to those at ISO 800, and<br />

75 percent at ISO 1600–51,200.<br />

This kept noise to a Low or better<br />

rating up to ISO 3200, rising to<br />

Moderately Low at ISO 6400, and<br />

reaching Unacceptable at ISO<br />

12,800 and above.<br />

Comparisons? Using the default<br />

NR settings in Canon’s Digital<br />

Photo Professional 4 software, the<br />

7D Mark II kept noise to a Low or<br />

better rating up to ISO 1600 and<br />

reached Unacceptable at ISO 6400.<br />

Nikon’s D7100, again at default NR<br />

settings in its supplied software,<br />

kept noise to a Low or better rating<br />

up to ISO 1600 and reached Unacceptable<br />

at ISO 12,800.<br />

Both the Canon and Nikon<br />

maintained top honors of an<br />

Extremely Low noise rating longer<br />

than the NX1 did (Canon to ISO<br />

200 and Nikon to ISO 400), but<br />

judicious application of Lightroom’s<br />

NR should yield lower<br />

noise while matching or exceeding<br />

the resolving power of the Canon<br />

or Nikon, thanks to the NX1’s<br />

higher pixel count. At the settings<br />

we used, the NX1 served up<br />

2875 lines at ISO 400, beating the<br />

D7100’s 2820 at ISO 100.<br />

In the Field<br />

Forget the notion of compactness<br />

in an ILC. The Samsung NX1 is<br />

almost an inch wider and about<br />

half an inch taller than Canon’s<br />

While it’s a<br />

minor gripe,<br />

the NX1’s<br />

command<br />

wheels<br />

aren’t<br />

quite as<br />

comfortable<br />

as the ones<br />

on Canon’s<br />

EOS 7D or<br />

Nikon’s<br />

D300s.<br />

*25% noise reduction **50% noise reduction ***75% noise reduction<br />

TEST RESULTS<br />

IMAGE QUALITY ISO 100–3200<br />

POOR<br />

EXCELLENT<br />

EXCELLENT<br />

RESOLUTION ISO 100<br />

1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000<br />

POOR<br />

COLOR ACCURACY<br />

HIGH<br />

NOISE<br />

UNACCEPTABLE<br />

3015<br />

EXCELLENT 7.5<br />

HIGHLIGHT/SHADOW DETAIL<br />

LOW<br />

CONTRAST<br />

EXTREMELY LOW 0.9*<br />

VERY LOW 1.2*<br />

LOW 1.6*<br />

LOW 1.6**<br />

VERY LOW 1.3***<br />

LOW 1.6***<br />

MODERATELY LOW 2.2***<br />

UNACCEPTABLE 3.3***<br />

UNACCEPTABLE 4.5***<br />

UNACCEPTABLE 7.1***<br />

EXTREMELY HIGH<br />

HIGH<br />

EXCELLENT<br />

EXCELLENT<br />

EXCELLENT<br />

AT ISO<br />

100<br />

200<br />

400<br />

800<br />

1600<br />

3200<br />

6400<br />

12,800<br />

25,600<br />

51,200<br />

3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5<br />

EXTREMELY LOW<br />

EXTREMELY HIGH<br />

LOW<br />

EXTREMELY HIGH<br />

WITHOUT LENS<br />

EOS Rebel SL1, the smallest DSLR.<br />

Sure, the NX1’s body is about 0.15<br />

inch shallower than the Canon’s,<br />

but this ILC isn’t tiny. And given<br />

that it’s aimed at higher-end users,<br />

we think this is a good thing.<br />

An advanced camera should<br />

have a firm grip, and a little bit of<br />

heft can be helpful when trying<br />

to shoot steadily, especially with<br />

70 POPULAR PHOTOGRAPHY FEBRUARY <strong>2015</strong>

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