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Clockwise Cat Strikes Back

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VOLTAIRE IN ENGLAND by Fred Russell<br />

In May 1726 Voltaire sailed up the Thames, London-bound. He was thirty-two at<br />

the time, a scrawny Frenchman with a big mouth. Everyone was after his ass. <strong>Back</strong> in<br />

France he'd had a run-in with someone called the Chevalier de Rohan-Chabot, got<br />

himself arrested, and was graciously allowed to leave the country in lieu of becoming a<br />

full-time resident of the Bastille. It was a fine day and it made him fall in love with<br />

England. The King was out on his barge, a thousand little boats were in his wake, and<br />

some music was being played. Was it Haendel's "Water Music"? Let's say it was so that<br />

you can understand what Voltaire felt that day. Later he saw some fat merchants in town<br />

and thought he was in paradise.<br />

London at the time was in actual fact the cesspool of the Western World, a great<br />

Broth of Slops and Excrement to which the majority of its unfortunate Citizens had been<br />

consigned by the titled Nonentities who callously ruled their lives. Few civilized nations<br />

have displayed such cruelty toward their own kind as the British. But that's another story.<br />

Voltaire retired to Wandsworth for a few months to brush up on his English so that he<br />

could chat with Pope, who usually talked in couplets. He also met Congreve, who he<br />

thought was the second coming of Molière. George II sent him some cash and he<br />

dedicated the Henriade to the Queen.<br />

At Wandsworth he walked around with a big hard-on most of the time, coming<br />

down to the kitchen every morning to feast his eyes on the merry wenches dishing out the<br />

gooseberry tarts. Fawkener, his host, liked to pinch their lovely behinds. The English<br />

were still a robust people. Samuel Johnson had not yet begun to destroy their language so<br />

most of them still sounded like Shakespeare, or at least like Samuel Pepys. Voltaire<br />

sounded like Voltaire. He tended to philosophize about everything. Were he alive today<br />

he would be hosting a talk show like Reich-Ranicki or Bernard Pivot. But then he<br />

wouldn't have written the ten thousand letters and all those books.<br />

Once he got the hang of it, Voltaire started writing letters in English too. Whether<br />

the French recipients could understand them is another matter. To Thierriot he wrote:<br />

"Write me some lines in English to show your improvement in your learning." To the<br />

Queen of England he signed off: "Most humble, most dutiful, most obliged servant," but<br />

left out the "etc." Voltaire was a lover of non-French royalty. That would get him into a<br />

lot of trouble in later life when he became enamored of the crazy Germans. But that's<br />

another story too.

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