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The Litvinenko Inquiry

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Part 9 | Chapters 1 to 12 | Who directed the killing?<br />

security agencies ... Islamov’s symptoms – including hair loss and massive blisters<br />

– were said to be inexplicable to the doctors who have been trying to treat him.’<br />

Islamov’s relatives said that he’d told them his jailers had summoned him several<br />

days before his death for an ‘informal conversation’, during which he was given a<br />

snack and some tea. ‘He began to feel ill within five minutes,’ they said, ‘as he was<br />

being taken back to his cell’.”<br />

9.143 Mr Zakayev gave a very similar account of Mr Islamov’s death when he gave oral<br />

evidence to the <strong>Inquiry</strong>. He told me that Mr Islamov had been a prisoner in Lefortovo<br />

prison, the FSB prison in Moscow, and that Mr Islamov had been convinced that he<br />

had been poisoned by a cup of tea given to him by prison staff 12 days before he<br />

died. 63<br />

9.144 What do these cases show that may be of relevance to the circumstances of<br />

Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death?<br />

9.145 A note of caution should be sounded at the outset. As Professor Service observed,<br />

the evidence of Russian State involvement in most of these deaths is circumstantial.<br />

And even to the extent that Russian State involvement in any of these deaths is<br />

established, it plainly does not follow from involvement in those deaths that the<br />

Russian State was complicit in Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death.<br />

9.146 All that said, these cases appear to establish a pattern of events, which is of contextual<br />

importance to the circumstances of Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death. <strong>The</strong>se cases suggest that<br />

in the years prior to Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death, the Russian State may have been involved<br />

in the assassination of Mr Putin’s critics; they suggest that those who were seeking to<br />

uncover the truth about the 1999 apartment bombings may have been targeted, and<br />

that living overseas may not have provided complete protection. Lastly, these cases<br />

suggest that the Russian State may have sponsored attacks against its opponents<br />

using poisons, including radioactive poisons.<br />

9.147 I should make it clear that I have deliberately focused for these purposes on events<br />

in the few years immediately preceding November 2006, since those events have<br />

the strongest temporal relationship with Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death. <strong>The</strong>re have of course<br />

been other deaths since that of Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>, including the deaths in the UK of<br />

Mr Berezovsky and Mr Perepilichny and the shooting in Moscow of Boris Nemtsov,<br />

but for reasons of relevance and proportionality I did not hear detailed evidence about<br />

deaths and/or killings of Mr Putin’s opponents that took place after 2006.<br />

9.148 That said, there is one event that took place in the summer of 2007 that I regard as<br />

being of potential significance to the circumstances of Mr <strong>Litvinenko</strong>’s death some<br />

months earlier.<br />

9.149 I heard evidence from Mr Goldfarb 64 and from Mr Zakayev 65 that in June 2007 a<br />

Chechen named Movladi Atlangeriev came to the UK. Mr Goldfarb explained that<br />

Mr Atlangeriev had “a long association with the FSB” and that the Metropolitan<br />

Police Service possessed intelligence that he had come to the UK to assassinate<br />

Mr Berezovsky. He did indeed attempt to meet Mr Berezovsky, but was arrested and<br />

deported. It would appear that shortly after his return to Moscow, Mr Atlangeriev was<br />

kidnapped and killed, possibly by a rival Chechen faction. If the intelligence that the<br />

63<br />

Zakayev 26/162-163<br />

64<br />

Goldfarb 26/118-121<br />

65<br />

Zakeyev 26/163-167<br />

231

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