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Part 1 – A Rapid Participatory Biodiversity Assessment - IUCN

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<strong>IUCN</strong> <strong>Rapid</strong> <strong>Part</strong>icipatory <strong>Biodiversity</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong><br />

• Village Information Sheets <strong>–</strong> Each evening during the 2 field missions, assessment teams<br />

discussed the information they had gathered that day and compiled short summaries of<br />

each village. This included: basic description of the village; key problems faced by the<br />

village; basic wealth and income statistics; landscape and land-overview; use of<br />

biodiversity in the village; status and trends of biodiversity in the village and general<br />

threats and a discussion about the management of this biodiversity. These sheets<br />

provided important insights into each village and when combined a strong snapshot of<br />

the landscapes and people in each district <strong>–</strong> see Field Examples in section 2 of the main<br />

report.<br />

• Landscapes and Livelihood assessments <strong>–</strong> using the Millennium <strong>Assessment</strong>’s<br />

ecosystem services chart as a base, representative landscapes and the provision of<br />

ecosystem services were then analysed for each district. A summary of the key findings<br />

of this analysis is presented in section 3.6<br />

• Species list consolidation <strong>–</strong> important secondary species data was consolidated with the<br />

species information gathered on the two field missions. This information can be viewed in<br />

annexes 3and4. These lists will be an important input into future biodiversity assessment,<br />

monitoring and management.<br />

• Mapping and GPS <strong>–</strong> Mapping information from government agencies (the National<br />

Geographic Department, Department of Forestry and the National Agriculture and<br />

Forestry Research Institute), from Burapha and GIS points from the <strong>IUCN</strong> assessment<br />

teams were then mapped together. The results provided vital inputs into landscape<br />

analysis and in the case of Nong and Taoy, analysis of the company’s feasibility mapping<br />

with the information that the assessment teams had collected at the village level.<br />

• Photos <strong>–</strong> A selection of photos from each village was collated to support the overall<br />

analysis.<br />

3. Final Stakeholder Consultations<br />

A final stakeholder consultation meeting will be held in Savannakhet to share the results of this<br />

biodiversity assessment with government and community representatives.<br />

4. Methodology Limitations<br />

The RPBA methodology allowed assessment teams to cover a large area in a very short time<br />

period and to make informed judgements about the use, state, trends and threats to biodiversity<br />

in the study area. The RPBA by its very nature does not allow for a comprehensive scientific<br />

study of the intricacies of biodiversity and its importance to people in the study area.<br />

In addition to this overarching limitation, the following constraints and limitations that may have<br />

impacted data gathering should be noted:<br />

• Weather and road conditions limited district representation at the Salavan stakeholders<br />

meeting.<br />

• The Savannakhet stakeholder meeting was held in Sepon to make it most accessible for<br />

district officials and local stakeholders. As a result, representation from the provincial<br />

level was minimal <strong>–</strong> especially from the civil society working in the area.<br />

• Information on the assessment area is limited and dispersed across a number of<br />

organisations. Remoteness, of the area seems be a critical factor in the limited<br />

information available especially in hard to reach places such as Samoi where access by<br />

road in Lao is limited to the dry season months.<br />

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