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2016 DEFENCE WHITE PAPER

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178<br />

CHAPTER EIGHT: FUNDING <strong>DEFENCE</strong><br />

8.5 The Government has introduced a new 10-year funding model for<br />

Defence which gives Defence the long-term funding certainty it needs.<br />

The Government’s long-term funding commitment to Defence will see<br />

the Defence budget grow to $42.4 billion in 2020–21, reaching two per<br />

cent of Australia’s GDP based on current projections.<br />

8.6 Substantial progress has already been made towards meeting this<br />

long-term commitment to grow the Defence budget. In the 2014–15<br />

Commonwealth Budget, the Government delivered on its promise to not<br />

cut the Defence budget. In 2015–16, the Defence budget grew with an<br />

increase of $9.9 billion over the forward estimates. The Defence budget<br />

in 2015–16 is $32.3 billion.<br />

8.7 The Government will continue to increase the Defence budget to reach<br />

$42.4 billion, which is two per cent of GDP, in 2020–21. Across the<br />

10-year Defence budget model Defence will be provided with<br />

$29.9 billion more than was previously planned in the period to<br />

2025–26. This provides Defence with long-term planning certainty it<br />

has not had since the Defence White Paper in 2000.<br />

SECTION THREE REFORM, RESOURCING & IMPLEMENTATION<br />

8.8 This 10-year funding model is based on a fully costed future force<br />

structure, with external validation of these costs by experts in cost<br />

assurance from private sector companies which are globally recognised<br />

for their cost analysis and assessment services. This is the most<br />

comprehensive cost assurance that has been undertaken for a Defence<br />

White Paper. The external cost assurance process included investigating<br />

the acquisition and sustainment costs for potential new capabilities,<br />

as well as significant existing equipment, facilities and information<br />

technology projects, the Defence workforce and the cost of our<br />

enhanced program of international defence engagement.<br />

8.9 Collectively, around 80 per cent of the Defence budget has been<br />

externally cost assured by private sector experts, with the remaining<br />

budget subject to internal cost analysis and assurance. This has

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