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2016 DEFENCE WHITE PAPER

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Managing strategic risk 33<br />

1.15 A secure, resilient Australia, with secure northern approaches<br />

and proximate sea lines of communication is Australia’s first<br />

Strategic Defence Interest. The self-reliant defence of Australia’s territory<br />

remains the highest priority for this Government, and protecting Australia<br />

from the threat of armed attack or coercion is the primary mission for<br />

Defence.<br />

1.16 We cannot effectively protect Australia if we do not have a secure<br />

nearer region, encompassing maritime South East Asia and<br />

South Pacific (comprising Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste and<br />

Pacific Island Countries), our second Strategic Defence Interest.<br />

Australia must play a leadership role in our immediate neighbourhood<br />

spanning Papua New Guinea, Timor-Leste and Pacific Island Countries<br />

in support of our national interests. We must strengthen our defence<br />

engagement with regional countries with interests in the security of<br />

maritime South East Asia, particularly Indonesia, including helping<br />

to build the effectiveness of regional operations to address shared<br />

security challenges, including the threat of terrorism, and increasing the<br />

capability of the ADF to make contributions to any such operations.<br />

SECTION ONE STRATEGY<br />

1.17 Australia has global interests across a broad range of strategic,<br />

economic and foreign policy issues. Our security and prosperity depend<br />

on a stable Indo-Pacific region and a rules-based global order<br />

in which power is not misused, and threats to peace and stability from<br />

tensions between countries can be managed through negotiations based<br />

on international law and the threat from terrorism can be addressed<br />

by concerted international action. This is our third Strategic Defence<br />

Interest. In the Indo-Pacific region Australia must continue to work with<br />

the United States and regional partners to make a positive contribution<br />

to security and stability in ways that advance our national interests.<br />

Australia must continue to play its part in responding to challenges to<br />

the global rules-based order beyond the Indo-Pacific, as Australia is<br />

currently doing in Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan and in maritime security and<br />

peacekeeping operations in the Middle East and Africa.<br />

<strong>2016</strong> <strong>DEFENCE</strong> <strong>WHITE</strong> <strong>PAPER</strong>

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