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Theodicy Soteriology, Hermeneutics

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TRINITY : M. M. NINAN<br />

Here again the wrestling man turns out to be God. At Peniel Jacob saw the face of God as a man.<br />

This is confirmed by the prophet Hosea<br />

Hosea 12: 2 The LORD has a charge to bring against Judah; he will punish Jacob according to his<br />

ways and repay him according to his deeds.3 In the womb he grasped his brother's heel; as a man he<br />

struggled with God.4 He struggled with the angel and overcame him; he wept and begged for his<br />

favor. He found him at Bethel and talked with him there--5 the LORD God Almighty, the LORD is his<br />

name of renown!<br />

Hosea thus confirms that the Angel of the Lord who fought with Jacob was indeed God himself. Now<br />

how do we explain the fact Jacob overcame God? Remember that this was the night before Jacob<br />

was going to meet his brother Essau whom he tricked. Jacob still had a second chance to make the<br />

choice between right and wrong. To concede that he had tricked his brother. He was reluctant to do<br />

that. Finally the Angel of the Lord had to touch him and make him weakling. The next day we meet<br />

Jacob appearing before his brother Essau limping. Then he fell down and gave the honor due to his<br />

elder brother. Every one of us struggles with God. We still can make choices against God and prevail.<br />

But it will lead to disaster. God in his mercy may touch and make us limping just to humble ourselves<br />

to chose the right from the wrong.<br />

The 'angel of the LORD' who visited the patriarchs was God Himself, not any creature masquerading<br />

as God. God himself authenticates it thus:<br />

Ex. 6<br />

2 God also said to Moses, "I am the LORD.3 I appeared to Abraham, to Isaac and to Jacob as God<br />

Almighty, but by my name the Yhvh I did not make myself known to them.<br />

5. God who appeared in the Burning Bush<br />

Ex 2<br />

Moses meets the Angel of the Lord in the flames of fire and widentifies himself as God.<br />

2 There the angel of the LORD appeared to him in flames of fire from within a bush. Moses saw that<br />

though the bush was on fire it did not burn up.3 So Moses thought, "I will go over and see this strange<br />

sight--why the bush does not burn up."4 When the LORD saw that he had gone over to look, God<br />

called to him from within the bush, "Moses! Moses!" And Moses said, "Here I am."5 "Do not come any<br />

closer," God said. "Take off your sandals, for the place where you are standing is holy ground."6 Then<br />

he said, "I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob."<br />

At this, Moses hid his face, because he was afraid to look at God.7 The LORD said, "I have indeed<br />

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