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Theodicy Soteriology, Hermeneutics

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THEODICY : M. M. NINAN<br />

working them, and bracelets, and ornaments, and the use of antimony, and the<br />

beautifying of the eyelids, and all kinds of costly stones, and all 2 colouring<br />

tinctures. And there arose much godlessness, and they committed fornication, and<br />

they 3 were led astray, and became corrupt in all their ways. Semjaza taught<br />

enchantments, and root-cuttings, 'Armaros the resolving of enchantments, Baraqijal<br />

(taught) astrology, Kokabel the constellations, Ezeqeel the knowledge of the<br />

clouds, Araqiel the signs of the earth, Shamsiel the signs of the sun, and Sariel the<br />

course of the moon. And as men perished, they cried, and their cry went up to<br />

heaven . . .<br />

The Book of Jubilees another non-canonical book also elaborates on this theme:<br />

JUBILEES 5:1-2 And it came to pass when the children of men began to multiply<br />

on the face of the earth and daughters were born unto them, that the angels of God<br />

saw them on a certain year of this jubilee, that they were beautiful to look upon; and<br />

they took themselves wives of all whom they 2 chose, and they bare unto them<br />

sons and they were giants. . . .. . . And lawlessness increased on the earth and all<br />

flesh corrupted its way, alike men and cattle and beasts and birds and everything<br />

that walks on the earth - all of them corrupted their ways and their orders, and they<br />

began to devour each other, and lawlessness increased on the earth and every<br />

imagination of the thoughts of all men 3 (was) thus evil continually<br />

These angels are called children of heaven in contrast to children of men. They were alien<br />

beings from other material worlds. As we are they also are with freedom to choose. This<br />

choice still continues in the heaven. After the angels sinned by marrying human women,<br />

they bore them gigants. (Again indication of the physical body of the Angels involved) The<br />

Bible calls thm nephilim, the "mighty men of old, warriors of renown" (Gen. 6:4). The<br />

descendants of the nephilims whose patriarch was Anak formed several tribes. Some of<br />

these tribes are mentioned as present during the time of invasion of Canaan around 5c BC.<br />

These are Rephaim, Zumim, Emim (Gen. 14:5), Anakim (Deu. 2:11), and Zamzummim (Deu.<br />

2:20). Goliath and his brothers probably were the last of them.<br />

It was these giants that the spies sent out by Moses saw and were afraid.<br />

Num 13:31-33 But the men who had gone up with him said, "We can't attack those<br />

people; they are stronger than we are." And they spread among the Israelites a bad<br />

report about the land they had explored. They said, "The land we explored devours<br />

those living in it. All the people we saw there are of great size. We saw the Nephilim<br />

there (the descendants of Anak come from the Nephilim). We seemed like<br />

grasshoppers in our own eyes, and we looked the same to them."<br />

47

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