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CARTOONS BY CHRIS BRITT

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ADVANTAGES<br />

Plan on paper reduces risk. Taking the time to develop marketing, cash flow and<br />

operations plans is always a good idea. Doing this as part of the coursework encourages<br />

you to reflect, test assumptions, build in time for research and ensure the final plan is<br />

complete and viable. These classes help build that discipline and follow-through.<br />

Learn in your own community. These programs often hold classes where the<br />

entrepreneur can learn business tools and skills in small groups with their peers. Being<br />

self-employed can be a lonely pursuit and the journey long. These classes can help you<br />

build a network of other business people who can provide valuable feedback and the<br />

opportunity to test ideas in a safe environment.<br />

Better chances for financing. The goal of these programs is to improve your credit<br />

worthiness and acquire the skills lenders are looking for in a borrower. By knowing what<br />

you’re getting into up front and solidifying your business plans, you will have an easier<br />

time getting a loan because the lender will believe you have the ability to pay it back.<br />

DISADVANTAGES<br />

It takes time. Completing these programs is a lot of work. Programs can be up to three<br />

months long and the work is intense, since the goal is to instill discipline and process into<br />

your business planning activities. This is time and energy you will be taking away from<br />

actually starting the business.<br />

Financing isn’t guaranteed. Entrepreneurs discover the risks and limitations in their<br />

thinking and their strategy when they methodically move through the process of writing<br />

a business plan. It can be disappointing if you come to the conclusion that the business is<br />

not practical or the lender decides that for you.<br />

Loans are relatively small. These are microloans after all, and in some cases it is hard to<br />

stretch out the loan to cover start-up costs when there are so many priorities.<br />

MICROENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT EXAMPLE<br />

Selma received a microloan under $10,000 for her yogurt company after she<br />

completed a business planning program. She originally had planned to raise sheep but<br />

after working out the numbers in the Enterprise for Equity’s business planning program,<br />

she decided to pursue her earlier dream of selling healthy yogurt in collaboration with<br />

a dairy next to her farm. After testing several different flavors of yogurt with customers<br />

in Independence Valley she began marketing the people’s choice under the Flying<br />

Cow Creamery brand. She is now selling her product in many stores in the region in<br />

returnable glass jars.<br />

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