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Media and Minorities

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Integration in the <strong>Media</strong>  191<br />

of scientific underst<strong>and</strong>ing should explain how, <strong>and</strong> with what intentions,<br />

science, journalism, <strong>and</strong> politics interact.<br />

– Whether scientific underst<strong>and</strong>ing can be communicated sufficiently to give<br />

policy a scientific basis remains to be seen. Thus, the question arises: How<br />

can scientific research put politics within the scope of evidence-sensitive<br />

transfer projects?<br />

– In Germany, there is still a long way to go before social-scientific research<br />

becomes the basis of evidence-based decision making. Part of the problem<br />

is increasing specialization in the social sciences.<br />

– Increasing competition <strong>and</strong> time pressure force journalists, especially in<br />

the new audiovisual media <strong>and</strong> on the Internet, erroneously to present<br />

new <strong>and</strong> spectacular studies as illustrations of the state of scientific knowledge.<br />

Journalists do not usually report on conflicts in scientific evidence as<br />

normal <strong>and</strong> expected. Instead, they create <strong>and</strong> stage public controversies.<br />

They portray scientists as fighting among themselves. The background<br />

to research <strong>and</strong> the economic <strong>and</strong> political interests that motivate remain<br />

opaque to the public.<br />

Discussion of these themes can stimulate the communication of scientific underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

<strong>and</strong> help it to enter into the public discourse on immigration <strong>and</strong><br />

integration. Business leaders, politicians, scientists, <strong>and</strong> journalists should not<br />

pit themselves against one another, as frequently happens in Germany. Instead,<br />

they can use their different expertises to stimulate each other’s thinking.<br />

Quality science journalism can promote this form of communication. It<br />

can help reverse the trend toward increasing disintegration in immigration<br />

societies <strong>and</strong> have a lasting effect on integration.<br />

References<br />

Print Sources<br />

Allport, Gordon W. The Nature of Prejudice. New York: Perseus Books, 1954.<br />

Anderson, Elizabeth. The Imperative of Integration. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2010.<br />

Archer, Margaret. “Social Integration <strong>and</strong> System Integration.” Sociology 30 (1996): 679–699.<br />

Atkins, Joseph B. Covering for the Bosses: Labor <strong>and</strong> the Southern Press. Jackson: University<br />

Press of Mississippi, 2008.<br />

Bade, Klaus J. Gewalt und Kritik. Sarrazin-Debatte, “Islamkritik” und Terror in der Einw<strong>and</strong>erungsgesellschaft.<br />

Schwalbach: Wochenschau Verlag, 2014.<br />

Bastow, Simon, et al. The Impact of the Social Sciences: How Academics <strong>and</strong> Their Research<br />

Make a Difference. Los Angeles <strong>and</strong> London: Sage, 2014.<br />

Beelmann, Andreas. “Möglichkeiten und Grenzen systematischer Evidenzakkumulation durch<br />

Forschungssynthese in der Bildungsforschung.” In Von der Forschung zur evidenz basierten<br />

© 2016, V<strong>and</strong>enhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co. KG, Göttingen<br />

ISBN Print: 9783525300886 — ISBN E-Book: 9783666300882

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