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Media and Minorities

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Daniel Wildmann<br />

German Television Crime Films <strong>and</strong><br />

German Emotions<br />

Jews in Tatort<br />

Crime films deal with law <strong>and</strong> justice. They discuss the order of society — concretely,<br />

the violations <strong>and</strong> the restoration of order. What can we discover<br />

about German society, when Jews in popular contemporary German TV<br />

crime films are declared as suspects? Two episodes from well-known German<br />

crime series place Jewish characters at the center of murder cases. What order<br />

of current German society do they present, when their films negotiate images<br />

of Jews <strong>and</strong> Judaism?<br />

In December 2003 <strong>and</strong> January 2004, two crime films were broadcast for<br />

the first time on ARD, one of German television’s public stations: the Tatort<br />

[Crime Scene] “The Slaughterer” <strong>and</strong> the Schimanski episode “The Secret of<br />

the Golem.” “The Slaughterer” takes place in Constance on Lake Constance,<br />

while “The Secret of the Golem” disentangles itself between Antwerp <strong>and</strong><br />

Duisburg. Both films try to deal with perceptions of Jews <strong>and</strong> the phenomenon<br />

of antisemitism; as can be demonstrated, however, antisemitism also<br />

haunts both films. These two levels of meaning <strong>and</strong> their relationship to one<br />

another st<strong>and</strong> at the center of this analysis. My focus is on the staging of the<br />

main characters. It is a matter of dramaturgic triangulations of Jewish protagonists,<br />

non-Jewish detective chief inspectors, <strong>and</strong> non-Jewish villains.<br />

Both in the constellations <strong>and</strong> in the construction of the individual characters<br />

themselves, the two aforementioned levels are conflated in a strange way. I attend<br />

particularly to the question: How do visual language, body language, <strong>and</strong><br />

emotions combine with moral sentiments in these two episodes?<br />

1. The Phenomenon Tatort<br />

In 1970, ARD produced the first episode of Tatort — the legendary “Taxi to<br />

Leipzig.” Tatort was originally planned as a crime series for two years but then<br />

turned into an extremely popular TV show <strong>and</strong> is one of the most-watched<br />

© 2016, V<strong>and</strong>enhoeck & Ruprecht GmbH & Co. KG, Göttingen<br />

ISBN Print: 9783525300886 — ISBN E-Book: 9783666300882

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