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Transplant Infectious Disease • November 2015<br />

High rate of vaccine failure after administration of acellular pertussis vaccine<br />

pre- and post-liver transplantation in children at a children’s hospital in Japan<br />

Author information<br />

Ito K1,2, Kasahara M3, Saitoh A1,4, Honda H5, Miyairi I1.<br />

1. Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Medical Specialties, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan<br />

2. Department of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Children’s Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan<br />

3. Division of Transplant Surgery, Department of Surgical Subspecialties, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan<br />

4. Department of Pediatrics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Niigata, Japan<br />

5. Division of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama General Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan<br />

Abstract<br />

“A high rate of pertussis vaccine failure<br />

was observed, 44.8% against the pertussis toxin<br />

and 69.0% against filamentous hemagglutinin ...”<br />

We assessed the serological response to pertussis vaccines administered pre- and post-liver transplantation in 58 pediatric patients<br />

at a children’s hospital in Japan. A high rate of pertussis vaccine failure was observed, 44.8% against the pertussis toxin<br />

and 69.0% against filamentous hemagglutinin, with no difference in the seropositivity rate with respect to the timing of the vaccination<br />

during the peritransplant period.<br />

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26565897

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