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Run Stitch A run stitch is formed by placing stitches one after the next to create a line, the width of a thread, and is used for a variety of purposes. For example, a run stitch is used to travel from one object to the next, to produce most underlays, and to create detail in a design. When detailing a design, a twoply run stitch is most often used to create volume or to give better coverage. In some cases, on very small designs, a one-ply run stitch is sufficient to create the desired effect. Also, on very large designs, a three or four-ply run stitch can be used to enhance the detail line. This cowboy boot was digitized using Run stitch. This rope was digitized in Satin stitch with a Run stitch border. Fill Stitch This computer generated stitch type is created by a series of lines that fill in an area. The distance between the lines can be varied for loose or full coverage and is determined by the density of the stitches and the stitch length. Generally, any object with a width greater than one centimeter requires a fill stitch to reduce long stitches that may slow the speed of the machine (long jumps create unnecessary wear and tear on the machine). The use of fill stitch is not recommended for smaller objects that have a width less than five millimeters, as this does not give the needle sufficient space to move, potentially causing thread breaks and/or sewing problems. The fill stitch is used for a variety of purposes. For example, to fill in an area under lettering or to fill any large area with color. Fill stitches can be placed at one stitch angle or the angle can be varied to create a turning fill. Stitch length, density, and fill patterns can be used to create different looks. Backstitch or Returnstitch Standard Edge Walk Zig Zag Page 2
Some software may have options for the type of backstitch or return stitch. This option allows the digitizer to add different effects to the edge of the fill stitch object. The standard Backstitch allows every second row of stitches to be shorter in order to avoid too many small stitches on the edge of a shape. Edge Walk Backstitch is suitable for very open fills. It is sometimes referred to as trapunto. The edge on this type of fill follows the shape of the object. The diagonal Backstitch is the true zigzag pattern and works well for blending and jagged edge fills. TIP Large filled areas generally look best if they are finished with a Satin stitch border, although, a Run Stitch border may also be used. CAUTION Large filled areas should start sewing at one side and move steadily to the other side without breaking up the fill. This reduces the chance of fabric movement and puckering. Effects Split Satin This effect is very versatile for objects that have large and small areas combined. This stitch type combines Satin stitch and Fill stitch in one object. The length of the split can be varied depending on the size of the object. The use of split satin provides dimension and texture to objects that otherwise would appear flat. It also allows for an area to be sewn with a Fill stitch, but will use only a Satin stitch if smaller than the split length. Some examples are flames, trees and animals. This tree was digitized as one object. The use of Split Satin allows for Fill stitch in the middle and Satin stitch in the branches. Split Satin is very effective for shapes such as flames, where some areas are too large to satin. Page 3
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