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WASH’ Nutrition

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WASH, nutrition and health responsibility and accountability matrix (http://educationcluster.net/intercluster-topics/evaluatingpractice/)<br />

defines the responsibilities and accountabilities of each cluster during emergency response in areas of potential<br />

overlap, especially as they relate to the prevention and control of infectious diseases. The matrix has been developed through<br />

a broad consultative process, but can be revised as necessary at field level, following consideration of the specific contexts and<br />

available resources. It should be used as a starting point to negotiate specific responsibilities and improve coordination and<br />

collaboration among health, nutrition and WASH field staff during emergency operations. Note that capacities across health,<br />

WASH and nutrition sectors may vary depending on the context and therefore responsibilities for each activity could also vary<br />

– what is important is that there is clarity of responsibilities and coordination for all activities.<br />

6. Ensuring A WASH minimum package<br />

PILLAR<br />

5<br />

Jana Asenbrenerova © ACF-DRC<br />

The fifth pillar of <strong>WASH’</strong><strong>Nutrition</strong> strategy calls for “ensuring and reinforcing the principle of WASH minimum package both in<br />

health & nutrition centres and at the household level in the communities affected by undernutrition”. The WASH minimum package<br />

should not be confused with “WASH kit”, which usually contains different water treatment and hygiene items such as Aquatabs<br />

and soap, and is deployed un emergency contexts. This section provides a detailed explanation of what a WASH minimum<br />

package is together with a set of recommendations on how to implement it in practice. Adherence of the targeted population<br />

to the Wash minimum package should be closely monitored.<br />

6.1. WASH minimum package for households<br />

Table 8 presents a set of responses needed to ensure that mother/caretakers and (malnourished) children have a reliable<br />

access to safe water in sufficient quantities, adequate sanitation facilities and can practice good hygiene at home. Note that<br />

the content of the WASH minimum package should be adapted to specific in-country situations as well as social and cultural<br />

norms. Items available at the local market should be prioritized in order to ensure sustainability.<br />

62<br />

<strong>WASH’</strong><strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

A practical guidebook

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