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"Automotive inSIGHTS 2/2010" (PDF, 3784 KB - Roland Berger

"Automotive inSIGHTS 2/2010" (PDF, 3784 KB - Roland Berger

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MOBILITy CONCEpTS<br />

clearly sees itself as a mobility provider. Not only does<br />

it provide the vehicles, its services range from supplying<br />

electricity to offering extensive navigation services.<br />

Mobility services, and car-sharing initiatives in particular,<br />

are currently a trend mainly found in Western industrialized<br />

countries. Especially the German market is growing<br />

at a rate second only to the US. Already today, in Germany<br />

alone there are approx. 160,000 people involved in car-<br />

sharing initiatives and have access to roughly 4,700<br />

vehicles. Experts expect these numbers to rise to over<br />

one million people and almost 20,000 vehicles in<br />

Germany by 2016.<br />

If these concepts catch on, this could represent an additional<br />

threat to carmakers' sales. The break-even point for<br />

owning a vehicle is still today at approx. 10,000 km a year,<br />

according to the German federal association CarSharing 4) .<br />

A study carried out by AXA Group shows that already today,<br />

46% of the population drive less than this threshold and<br />

20% even drive less than 5,000 km 5) . Once customer get<br />

past the emotional ties of owning a vehicle and the status<br />

symbol it represents, car sharing may become a viable<br />

option, especially if they live in an urban area. A study<br />

by Frost & Sullivan predicts that mobility concepts could<br />

cause 1 million cars per annum to be sold less in Europe<br />

in the midterm.<br />

However, key questions involving mobility concepts<br />

have not yet been conclusively answered in the industry,<br />

such as:<br />

> How are mobility needs actually changing<br />

in the various markets and consumer groups?<br />

> What impact/risks do these have on/for traditional<br />

business models in the automotive industry?<br />

> What do possible alternative new business models<br />

look like and what new market players will emerge?<br />

> How should automotive manufacturers and service<br />

providers respond?<br />

> What role does electromobility play in the longterm?<br />

Daimler, Peugeot and BMW belong to the first automotive<br />

manufacturers to respond with comprehensive pilot<br />

projects. Besides the positive PR that goes along with<br />

such activities, they are motivated by the specific goal<br />

of generating profits in the medium term.<br />

1) Refer also to "<strong>Automotive</strong> 2025" in <strong>inSIGHTS</strong>, 1/2010.<br />

2) All car-sharing activities are consolidated under its new name "Flinkster – Mein Carsharing". This means that the more than 110,000 car-sharing<br />

Deutsche Bahn customers have 4,500 vehicles at their disposal throughout Europe at over 1,900 stations and in more than 580 cities.<br />

3) Sixt is trying to reach "young and price-conscious city dwellers" at over 45 locations in Berlin and Munich. As of January 2010, there were already<br />

approx. 1,600 users with access to 62 vehicles.<br />

4) Information from "Bundesverband CarSharing e.V." Other experts state 7,000 kilometers as the critical limit.<br />

5) AXA Traffic Safety Report 2009.<br />

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