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"Automotive inSIGHTS 2/2010" (PDF, 3784 KB - Roland Berger

"Automotive inSIGHTS 2/2010" (PDF, 3784 KB - Roland Berger

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pOWERTRAINS AND FUELS<br />

OF THE FUTURE<br />

Thesis 8 – A renewable energy mix will promote electric<br />

vehicles<br />

CO 2 emissions of EVs/PHEVs depend on the generation<br />

mix. Renewable and nuclear energy provide the most<br />

reduction potential. In order to improve the well-to-wheel<br />

CO 2 effect, an increase in clean electricity generation is<br />

required. A wind-energy powered electric vehicle emits<br />

83% less CO 2 than a gasoline vehicle. Electricity generated<br />

from renewables is expected to increase by 3.6% p.a. and<br />

account for around 23% of global electricity generation<br />

resources by 2020.<br />

Thesis 9 – Hydrogen may be an option in the future<br />

After the hydrogen hype of the 1990s (when it was considered<br />

the only solution for reducing emissions), today<br />

it is merely a niche application. However, fuel cells for<br />

automotive applications are still being developed. Using a<br />

hydrogen fuel cell as an electric energy source also means<br />

electric driving. Fuel cells are complement battery-powered<br />

electric vehicles and will benefit from their development.<br />

The zero-emission hydrogen car could contribute to sustainable<br />

mobility in the medium to long term.<br />

Thesis 10 – All solutions will contribute to sustainable<br />

mobility<br />

In the future, individual road transport must be environmentally<br />

friendly, otherwise it has no chance of survival.<br />

The environment and the economy are closely involved in<br />

bringing efficient new technologies onto the market. Today,<br />

there is no single, ideal road to sustainability. All reasonable<br />

technological options have to be considered both<br />

for the existing fleet and new vehicles. The innovation<br />

race will ensure that the best technologies will ultimately<br />

shape sustainable mobility in the future.<br />

Dr. Thomas Schlick<br />

Partner,<br />

<strong>Roland</strong> <strong>Berger</strong> Strategy Consultants, Frankfurt<br />

thomas_schlick@de.rolandberger.com<br />

23

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