Buying A Franchise
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
<strong>Buying</strong> a <strong>Franchise</strong>: An Inside Look<br />
Advice from Some of Today’s Most Successful <strong>Franchise</strong> Owners
WELCOME<br />
Franchising is a wonderful way to start a business and take control of your own future. Before deciding if it’s the right choice for you,<br />
I recommend gathering as much insight as you can about the franchise experience.<br />
In this eBook, we’ve compiled comments from a number of franchisees across various industry segments, addressing several common<br />
questions and concerns among individuals interested in starting their own franchise business. As you’ll see, there are many great<br />
benefits and rewarding experiences that come from franchise ownership, but also challenges along the way.<br />
It is also worth noting that the franchisees we spoke to are a part of brands we’ve found to provide stronger than average opportunities.<br />
Specifically, our franchisee satisfaction research revealed that their current owners rate their brands higher in areas such as Core<br />
Values, Training & Support, and Financial Opportunity, to name a few. While the experience in a brand will vary from one owner to<br />
the next, these companies have shown a greater ability to duplicate success consistently.<br />
If you’re interested in seeing which brands were recognized this year as being Top <strong>Franchise</strong>s, visit our website at<br />
www.<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com.<br />
Eric Stites<br />
CEO, <strong>Franchise</strong> Business Review
TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />
03<br />
WHY FRANCHISING<br />
BENEFITS TO CHOOSING A PROVEN MODEL OVER A NEW STARTUP<br />
09<br />
FUNDING YOUR FRANCHISE<br />
LEARN ABOUT COMMON WAYS TO ACCESS CAPITAL FOR YOUR NEW BUSINESS<br />
14<br />
QUESTIONS TO ASK FRANCHISORS<br />
WHAT TO ASK YOUR SALES REP AND BRAND LEADERSHIP BEFORE INVESTING<br />
22<br />
QUESTIONS TO ASK FRANCHISEES<br />
WHAT TO ASK OTHER OWNERS IN THE SYSTEM TO HELP YOU KNOW WHAT TO EXPECT
Why Franchising?<br />
Should you start a business from scratch or invest in a franchise?<br />
According to the International <strong>Franchise</strong> Association, there are 780,000 franchise<br />
establishments that produce $890 billion of economic output for the U.S. economy,<br />
which makes one thing clear—franchising is a path many people take.<br />
Let’s take a look at some of the reasons why:<br />
Reduced Risk: When you buy a franchise, you’re not only buying an established brand name, you’re<br />
buying into a proven concept and business model.<br />
Pre-Opening and Ongoing Support: The franchisor provides you with pre-opening support including<br />
training in how to set up and operate the business. You’ll continue to be supported by your franchisor<br />
through ongoing training, marketing, R&D, purchasing, and more.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong> Network: One of the greatest assets of any franchise opportunity is the community of<br />
franchisees.<br />
Expedited Profitability: Franchising provides you with a roadmap to success. Follow it and you’ll realize<br />
your best chances at reaching your financial goals!<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 04
Q:<br />
Why did you choose<br />
franchising?
“After three jobs in five years, it was evident that stability, security, and loyalty were no<br />
longer guaranteed in the workplace. I also didn’t feel that what I was doing was making<br />
any material difference. These factors made me want to find a career that provided<br />
stability, was satisfying, and would enable me to become luckier the harder I worked.”<br />
-Craig Burton, Fibrenew<br />
“I began my professional journey in retail and became a social worker. I felt good about<br />
the positive impact I was able to make as a social worker, but also felt somewhat restless.<br />
I realized I really needed something more fast paced, something that I could lead and<br />
own and hopefully still find a way to make a difference in the lives of others.”<br />
-Mary Worthington, Home Instead Senior Care<br />
“I worked in the public sector for more than 14 years. I loved it because I was able to see<br />
the direct and positive impact of my work. The major negative is that more often than<br />
not you are not in control of your career path I wanted a stable future and not have to<br />
worry about whether I was going to have a job come the next election.”<br />
-Susan Maranhaos, Wild Birds Unlimited<br />
“The biggest influencing factors were independence, flexibility, and job security. I<br />
never again want to be in a position where someone else gets to decide if I go to work<br />
tomorrow. A friend found the Office Pride opportunity and I helped him get started. Two<br />
years later, I was able to get my own started and I’ve never looked back.”<br />
-David Stein, Office Pride<br />
Tip<br />
If you’re seeking financial independence, flexibility, and the ability to determine your own success, franchising<br />
may be right for you. It comes with a certain amount of risk, as any business venture does, but also provides<br />
you with a proven business model and the support of a leadership team and other franchise owners.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 06
Q:<br />
How did you fund your<br />
franchise?
“It was a combination of using money saved and a small loan. The investment level is relativity low<br />
so I had everything paid off quickly.”<br />
-Al Crnjac, Fibrenew<br />
“I was able to fund my franchise through a home equity line of credit. They were extremely<br />
considerate and fair to work with as my territory grew and I opened up an additional office.”<br />
-Kathryn Boyce, MaidPro<br />
“We funded the initial purchase and all the start up costs of our first territory out of our personal<br />
savings. As our business has grown, and we have acquired additional units, we have taken out an<br />
SBA loan and a line of credit, which helps with cash flow.”<br />
-Tracy Panases, Just Between Friends<br />
“I was awarded the franchise through CruiseOne/Dream Vacations’ annual Operation Vetrepreneur.<br />
I had to submit a business plan, go through interviews, and was blessed to be one of the five<br />
military veterans in 2015 to receive a free franchise.”<br />
-Larkin Frazier, CruiseOne/Dream Vacations<br />
Tip<br />
For more information about funding your franchise, visit <strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com/Funding.<br />
Many franchise systems offer discounts and incentives to military veterans like Larkin. To learn more about<br />
the brands that have helped vets find success, see our Top <strong>Franchise</strong>s for Veterans.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 08
Funding Your <strong>Franchise</strong><br />
Options for Acquiring the Capital You Need<br />
A major barrier when it comes to opening a franchise is access to capital.<br />
Fortunately, there are a variety of ways to fund a franchise investment.<br />
Some of the most common options include:<br />
SBA Loans:<br />
One of the most common forms of financing, these<br />
loans—up to $5 million—are guaranteed by the Small<br />
Business Administration (SBA) and lent by banks.<br />
Low-doc SBA Loans:<br />
An alternative for those searching for lower amounts<br />
of capital, $150,000 or less, these loans offer you the<br />
same benefits as SBA Loans with a shorter turn-time.<br />
Rollovers for Business Start-Ups (ROBS): Rollovers for<br />
Business Start-ups allow you to utilize your retirement funds<br />
without taking a taxable distribution to start a franchise.<br />
Portfolio Loans:<br />
If you own bonds, mutual funds, stocks, or other<br />
securities, you may be able to leverage those funds to<br />
open your business—without liquidation.<br />
Unsecured Loans: You won’t need collateral to<br />
qualify for these loans, which can happen in just three<br />
weeks. They are a great option if you need a fast funding<br />
solution.<br />
Tip<br />
There are many lenders that provide funding for new businesses and many other resources<br />
that provide direction and advice on accessing capital. Some franchisors even provide<br />
in-house financing for new franchisees. If you decide to seek outside funding, contact<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong> Business Review’s finance partner at <strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 09
What is the most<br />
Q:<br />
rewarding part of<br />
operating your business?
“In every town where we have a Hungry Howie’s franchise, we are a valued part of the community.<br />
Everyone who works in our system takes great pride in not only serving the best pizza and giving<br />
great service, but also in being a part of the community itself.”<br />
-Kevin Hershock, Hungry Howie’s<br />
“We’re one of the smallest markets in our franchise organization, yet producing among the highest<br />
revenues. As we’ve created a growing organization, we’ve helped people grow individually. Providing<br />
a situation for others to earn income and provide jobs is an honorable endeavor.”<br />
-David Stein, Office Pride<br />
“I love the interaction and relationships I have with my customers and employees as well as Family<br />
Fare’s management and support staff. As a member of the <strong>Franchise</strong>e Advisory Board, I also enjoy<br />
providing input from my perspective and that of other franchisees to Family Fare.”<br />
-David Lasater, Family Fare<br />
“I just have to say it, I like being the boss. I get great personal reward from charting a course and<br />
then watching our team reach the goal. Second, I love serving people, which is why I loved the<br />
military.”<br />
-Jud Cook, Christian Brothers Automotive<br />
Tip<br />
Every franchise system has a different set of core values and a different culture. Before choosing which<br />
brand you want to join, consider your own values, passions, and personality. Finding a system that aligns<br />
well with you (and you with it) will give you a much greater chance of success.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 11
What advice do you have<br />
Q:<br />
for prospective franchise<br />
buyers?
“It’s important to have a passion for the business. There will definitely some long days and nights.<br />
Without the real desire to make the business successful, it could become difficult.”<br />
-Terry & Kathy Siebert, Dale Carnegie Training<br />
“Follow the system! Don’t try to recreate the wheel. Being part of a franchise family that is<br />
transparent and works closely with you is such an amazing benefit to business ownership and is<br />
worth its weight in gold.”<br />
-Tracey Codd, Expedia CruiseShipCenters<br />
“First, be involved in your business. Never let yourself believe that the business will function just as<br />
well whether you are involved in day to day operations or not. Second, believe in your franchisor<br />
and follow the guidelines that were set by them to succeed.”<br />
-Kevin Hershock, Hungry Howie’s<br />
“I highly recommend conducting validation calls with current franchisees within the organization<br />
you are considering. Discuss their experiences, return on investment, how your background meshes<br />
with the rigors of the business, support given from corporate, earning potential, sustainability of<br />
service or product, and the balance of time.”<br />
-Chris Beer, Our Town America<br />
Tip<br />
There is a ton of great advice out there (and some not so great) about finding the right franchise. Our website<br />
contains a ton of material that can point you in the right direction. We also recommend making sure the brand<br />
you choose has a history of success. FBR’s Top <strong>Franchise</strong>s list is a great place to start!<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 13
Questions to Ask<br />
Franchisors<br />
To help determine if the franchise you are considering is a good investment,<br />
ask the franchisor the following questions:<br />
• How long has the franchisor been franchising?<br />
• What is the expertise/experience of the executive team?<br />
• Is this business financially sound? Ask if they can provide three years’ of audited<br />
accounts and current management accounts and have your accountant look at<br />
them.<br />
• How many existing franchise owners are there? How many franchise owners<br />
have failed? Why did they fail?<br />
• What data is there to prove the viability of the marketplace? Is there a long-term<br />
market for the products or services?<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 14
Questions to Ask<br />
Franchisors (continued)<br />
• Who are the main competitors and how do they compare to the franchise in<br />
terms of price, quality, delivery, and service?<br />
• How much is the start-up investment and what does it include?<br />
• How much will you have to pay the franchisor on an ongoing basis?<br />
• What are the financial projections for your business?<br />
• Is there a set territory? How does the franchisor prevent its franchisees<br />
cannibalizing business from each other?<br />
• How long is the term of the franchise agreement? Can you renew it?<br />
• How long does it take to be up and running once the agreement is signed?<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 15
Q:<br />
Has franchising met your<br />
personal and financial<br />
goals?
“Personally, it has made me a more confident person when it comes to business decisions, my<br />
relationships, and being able to help others, which I find very rewarding. I have trained and<br />
worked with many great home inspectors and other franchisees, which has been a pleasure.<br />
Financially, I have been able to support my family and plan my future. I am grateful to this<br />
business and everyone in the HouseMaster family.”<br />
-Butch Upton, HouseMaster<br />
“Our business has given me and my team great personal satisfaction as a result of helping<br />
and supporting clients and their families through difficult times. When families say, ‘I was so<br />
overwhelmed, we could never have done the placement without you,’ or when social workers say<br />
CarePatrol has helped them meet the needs of their patients ... it makes you smile and you continue<br />
to put in the long hours. If you continue to help individuals and go the extra mile, your financial<br />
goals will be achieved.”<br />
-Ryan Knowles, Two Men And A Truck<br />
“I’ve had some good jobs in the past within the office equipment and medical device fields. My<br />
corporate career was in sales, sales management, and executive management. I’m earning more than<br />
I ever did in any of those fields. It’s really what I call a “Rich Dad, Poor Dad” type of industry.<br />
Commercial Cleaning flies under many people’s radar, but I can tell you that in tough economic<br />
times, companies will cut back on training, advertising, and marketing, but will not take out their<br />
own trash.”<br />
-David Stein, Office Pride<br />
Tip<br />
One the most common issues we see in franchising is franchise owners feeling that their financial<br />
expectations have not been met. Often, this is not the result of a weak opportunity, but a failure by the<br />
franchisor to help set appropriate expections at the start. As you get deeper into the process, be sure to ask<br />
both the franchisor and current franchisees what to expect financially in your first few years of business.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 17
Q:<br />
How would you describe<br />
your work/life balance?
“The great thing about our business is you can do it from anywhere. When my family took a<br />
vacation, I carried my laptop and cellphone and set up a remote office at the beach. Candidates and<br />
clients did not know a difference.”<br />
-Weslee Washington, Sanford Rose Associates<br />
“I am able to take a Friday and Monday off for a long weekend or take a week off during the<br />
slower times. I am somewhat flexible. For my first year and a half I worked a lot of 12 hour plus<br />
days and took very few days off. On weekends I would work most of the day on Saturdays and half<br />
a day on Sundays.”<br />
-Milton Chancellor, FASTSIGNS<br />
“ When we first opened, we were at our location or out networking. We did not take vacations for<br />
the first few years, but take about three vacations per year now. You want to know you have staff<br />
who can run the business well if you’re not the shop.”<br />
-Connie Chandler, Minuteman Press<br />
“When I first opened ... a seven day work week was the norm. There wasn’t any staff and I did it all.<br />
As time went on .... I was able to hire staff. This allowed me not only time off, but the opportunity<br />
to really start working on my business and not just in my business. I went from working seven days<br />
a week to having one to two days off a week. Today, I still work six days a week, but this is because I<br />
want to and not because I have to.”<br />
-Susan Maranhaos, Our Town America<br />
Tip<br />
As these comments above convey, there are two sides to the work/life balance coin. Your first two years<br />
(maybe more) may involve a lot of long days and weekends to get your business off the ground. The payoff<br />
comes once you’ve hired enough staff to free up your time, so you can spend it however you prefer. Make<br />
sure you’re ready to commit to the ramp-up stage or you’ll have a hard time achieving the balance you want!<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 19
What is the most<br />
Q:<br />
challenging aspect of<br />
owning your business?
“It’s great to have my own business, but in all cases, the buck stops with me. It is nice to know,<br />
however, that I have a tremendous amount of support from the team in my office, my fellow<br />
franchise owners, and the home office.”<br />
-Mary Worthington, Home Instead Senior Care<br />
“Walking away from bad business. I have literally turned away clients who are indecisive or price<br />
hagglers because I value the time and effort I place into booking a vacation for people. When I place<br />
a premium on my time and expertise, it separates me from a commodity driven shopper that wants<br />
maximum value without paying the premium for my time.”<br />
-Larkin Frazier, CruiseOne/Dream Vacations<br />
“You are ultimately responsible for the success or failure of the business. There is a tremendous<br />
amount of accountability, which can be exciting but can cause a level of fear at times. It is<br />
important to continually develop short-term goals that point you in the direction of attaining your<br />
long-term goals.”<br />
-Chris Beer, Our Town America<br />
“Matching customer service demands with the right number of well-trained, motivated employees<br />
who mirror the vision I have for our company. It is all about hiring and leading people!”<br />
-Jud Cook, Christian Brothers Automotive<br />
Tip<br />
As a small business owner, you’ll undoubtedly face numerous challenges along the way. With a strong<br />
franchise system, you have built-in support from your franchisor, sharing an interest in your success. During<br />
your search, ask many questions about the support provided if you struggle. And once part of the brand,<br />
follow the system closely and don’t be afraid to seek support from the franchisor and other franchisees.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 21
Questions to Ask<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>es<br />
Before you invest, talk to as many franchisees as possible in the brand you’re considering.<br />
There are many questions you may have. Here are some we find particularly useful:<br />
• Did the opening of your business go according to plan?<br />
• How effective and useful was your initial training and is the ongoing training?<br />
• How much support does the franchisor give you on a day-to-day basis?<br />
• If you run into problems, does the franchisor help you solve them?<br />
• Does the franchisor visit you regularly?<br />
• How helpful are the operations and training manuals?<br />
• If the franchisor supplies products, do they arrive on time and is their quality consistent?<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 22
Questions to Ask<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>es (continued)<br />
• How long did it take to break even?<br />
• When did you make a profit?<br />
• What was your first year gross revenue? What is it now?<br />
• Has turnover and profitability been in line with what the<br />
franchisor told you it would be?<br />
• Does the franchisor facilitate franchisees interacting with each other?<br />
• How helpful are the other franchisees?<br />
• What do you wish you had known going into business that you did not?<br />
• Is there anything you would have done differently?<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 23
About FBR<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong> Business Review is the only independent market research firm that specializes in<br />
benchmarking franchisee satisfaction based exclusively on ratings and reviews from franchise owners.<br />
Every year, FBR publishes a series of <strong>Franchise</strong> Buyer’s Guides, designed to help aspiring entrepreneurs<br />
understand the nuances of franchising and identify the brands that provide the strongest opportunities<br />
to their franchise owners.<br />
Learn more at <strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com or contact us at: info@franchisebusinessreview.com<br />
Stay connected to <strong>Franchise</strong> Business Review:<br />
SUBSCRIBE<br />
to our franchise<br />
opportunities email<br />
list.<br />
LIKE US<br />
on Facebook.<br />
FOLLOW US<br />
on Twitter.<br />
<strong>Franchise</strong>BusinessReview.com 24