HELP Hydrocarbon Exploration and Licensing Policy
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Tamil Research Institution (TRI)<br />
India's <strong>Hydrocarbon</strong> Outlook : 2015-16<br />
India's 26 sedimentary basins have not<br />
been exploited to optimum levels; to assist<br />
in the identification of new, unexplored<br />
<strong>and</strong> unapprised areas with hydrocarbons<br />
prospectivity, a plan has been formulated to<br />
conduct 2D seismic surveys in all sedimentary<br />
basins of India where no/scanty data is<br />
available. A project has been initiated by a Multi<br />
Organization Team (ONGC, OIL & DGH) to carry<br />
out re-assessment of hydrocarbon resources<br />
of India in all its 26 sedimentary basins based<br />
on geo-scientific data generated over past<br />
decades. Under the policy for Geo-scientific<br />
data generation for hydrocarbons in Indian<br />
Sedimentary Basins, through Non-exclusive<br />
Multi-client Geo-scientific surveys; data<br />
acquisition has commenced in West coast of<br />
India. Furthermore, to encourage E&P activities<br />
in the North East Region of India, Government of<br />
India carried out special study with consultant<br />
for framing <strong>Hydrocarbon</strong> Vision Document<br />
2030 for NE India.<br />
With an objective to increase the domestic<br />
production <strong>and</strong> to monetize the hydrocarbon<br />
resources locked for years, Government<br />
introduced the 'Discovered Small Field<br />
<strong>Policy</strong>-2015'. Under this policy, 67 oil <strong>and</strong> gas<br />
fields will be awarded in 46 contract areas<br />
estimated to hold over 625 Million Barrels of<br />
Oil <strong>and</strong> Oil Equivalent Gas (O+OEG) in-place<br />
<strong>and</strong> spread over 1,500 square kilometres<br />
in Onl<strong>and</strong>, Shallow water <strong>and</strong> Deepwater<br />
areas. Furthermore, to enable optimal<br />
recovery of oil <strong>and</strong> gas reserves from fields of<br />
Pre-NELP discovered (small <strong>and</strong> medium)<br />
fields, Government has approved a policy for<br />
the grant of extension to the existing Production<br />
Sharing Contract. Also, recognizing the need<br />
to incentivize gas production from Deepwater,<br />
Ultra Deep water <strong>and</strong> High Pressure-High<br />
Temperature Areas, Government has notified<br />
marketing <strong>and</strong> pricing freedom for gas produced<br />
from all present <strong>and</strong> future discoveries in such<br />
areas which are yet to produce commercial<br />
production.<br />
by ONGC. While tight oil <strong>and</strong> shale gas are within the realm of<br />
possibility, gas hydrate, currently under research, has to reach<br />
a stage when we can think of commercial production. Natural<br />
Gas Hydrate Program (NGHP)-2 was successfully completed<br />
in July 2015 wherein 42 wells were drilled at 25 sites in Krishna<br />
Godavari <strong>and</strong> Mahanadi deepwater basin by hiring Japanese<br />
drillship CHIKYU. Significant gas hydrate bearing zones have been<br />
identified <strong>and</strong> pilot production testing is planned to be conducted<br />
under NGHP-3.<br />
To highlight the E&P activities in FY 2015-16, a total of 7816.12<br />
LKM of 2D seismic data <strong>and</strong> 6236.12 SQM of 3D seismic data was<br />
acquired. 138 exploratory wells were drilled in the year with an<br />
exploratory meterage of 403.72 km. 363 development wells were<br />
drilled with a cumulative meterage of 83.16 km. Total crude oil<br />
production in the country in FY 2015-16 is 36.95 MMT (69% from<br />
nomination regime <strong>and</strong> 31% from PSC regime) <strong>and</strong> cumulative<br />
natural gas production is 32.249 BCM (75% from nomination,<br />
24% from PSC regime <strong>and</strong> 1% from CBM). As on March 2016, the<br />
in-place volume of crude oil is 7080 MMT <strong>and</strong> 4192 BCM for gas<br />
(11272 MMT O+OEG), there has been a cumulative accretion of<br />
in-place volume 46.64 MMT. Total 27 hydrocarbon discoveries<br />
were made in FY 2015-16 with 13 in nomination regime <strong>and</strong> 14<br />
in PSC regime. National Data Repository (NDR) project has made<br />
commendable progress <strong>and</strong> is in advanced stage of completion.<br />
As on 31.03.2016, total 169144.77 LKM 2D Seismic data, 15716.28<br />
SKM 3D Seismic data, 237 wells <strong>and</strong> their log data <strong>and</strong> 618 well<br />
reports have been loaded in NDR.<br />
DGH is willing to walk the extra mile to tap prospective investors<br />
<strong>and</strong> make all out efforts to offer as many blocks as possible.<br />
DGH will endeavour to be the rightful contributor to maintain a<br />
progressive <strong>and</strong> conducive atmosphere for the E&P sector <strong>and</strong> will<br />
continue the role of a facilitator <strong>and</strong> ensure a level playing field. DGH<br />
also intends to resolve all contractual <strong>and</strong> technical issues within<br />
its ambit by a synergistic collaboration with the E&P fraternity. I<br />
thank Ministry of Petroleum <strong>and</strong> Natural Gas whose encouraging<br />
support <strong>and</strong> guidance have let us discharge our duties effectively.<br />
DGH's Annual publication "India's <strong>Hydrocarbon</strong> Outlook : 2015-16"<br />
summarizes all important events <strong>and</strong> achievements of India's<br />
upstream sector in an informative <strong>and</strong> lucid manner. The publication<br />
will be a valuable guide to the future investors <strong>and</strong> the existing<br />
stakeholders.<br />
Unconventional hydrocarbon resources play a<br />
vital role in boosting domestic gas production<br />
in India. In FY 2015-16, Coal Bed Methane<br />
production has reached 1 MMSCMD <strong>and</strong> is<br />
poised to increase to 6 MMSCMD by 2018.<br />
India's shale gas reserves could be anywhere<br />
between 300 TCF (8.5 TCM) <strong>and</strong> 2,100 TCF<br />
(59.5 TCM). Under the current agreement,<br />
exploration of shale gas is being carried out<br />
by the Oil <strong>and</strong> Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC)<br />
alongside Oil India Limited. So far, 69 crores<br />
have been collected from 17 wells drilled<br />
www.tamilri.com<br />
ATANU CHAKRABORTY<br />
Director General<br />
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