1711_SECAP Karak - SET

More documents

Recommendations

Info

5.4 #4 - Bio Waste Management Bio Waste Management - # No 4 1. General Presentation Location Al-Karak Governorate Start date TBD Project Lifetime 20 years Project Owner / Lead Actor Al-Karak Greater Municipality Contact person Eng. Fatima Kafaween Eng.fatima@yahoo.com Summary of the Action The solid waste issue gained significant attention in recent years, not only due to its environmental impacts, but also for its social and economical consequences. The Municipality service operates 30 trucks with compactors (on the municipality perimeter). This service collects 109,500 tons/year. This represents 2.63 kg per capita / per day in the city and in the municipality. Waste composition breakdowns as follows: 62% organic-waste – 27% carton and plastic, the remaining part (11 %) being a mix that cannot be recycled. The total amount of waste collected represents around 300 tons/day from the municipality region and goes every day to the Al- Karak Landfill. The methane currently released to the atmosphere is 2,527 ton/yr. This quantity equals to 63,181 ton/yr of equivalent CO2, according to the guidelines where the conversion factor from methane to carbon dioxide equivalent is 25. Short-term actions The Municipality is committed to work on reducing waste to be collected as the major solution to reduce energy consumption generated by waste management. The Municipality will continue developing public awareness to reduce waste generation, promote recycling and separation. The idea is to draw experience from the pilot project to then be extended to the entire city. Long-term actions The municipality is planning to separate the biomass to produce bio-fertilizer. Biological treatment will be used to treat the biomass and produce bio-fertilizer. The bio-fertilizer plant will reduce about 31,338 tn Co2 eq annually by converting the bio organic waste to bio gas and fertilizer. CO2 Saving from the project Annual CO2 emission from the municipal solid waste (tn CO2/year) 63,181 39,172 Annual CO2 emission from Municipal Bio (Organic) Waste (62% of total emissions) Typical CO2 emission reduction by Biogas (%)* 80% 7,834 CO2 emissions from utilizing the biogas in electricity generation (tn CO2/year) 20% of the organic waste emissions Annual CO2 saving (Tn CO2 / year) 31,338 Also the municipality will separate the glass and sell it to be recycled. 119
The total investment for the plant, regarding costs for 2 MWp biogas plant for biofertilizer (purification and filling) and solid waste separation plant, equals 9,000,000 JOD (11,790,000 €**), with operational cost 1,524,300 JOD (1,996,833€). The expected income from electricity and fertilizer generation is 3,375,000 JOD (4,421,250 €). More specifically, the income is calculated as follows: Income from electricity=2,000KWp (plant capacity)*7,200h(operation)*0.06 JOD/KWh=864,000 JOD Income from fertilizer=45% (fertilizer production rate from biomass)*186 tn of biomass daily*300days of operation*100 JOD/tn of fertilizer= 2,511,000 JOD *Source: DIRECTIVE 2009/28/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC ** 1 JOD=1.31€ General Objectives of the Project Principal partners and stakeholders 6- Reduce the harmful effect of the 1- Karak Greater Municipality. untreated solid waste on the climate. 2- Royal Scientific Society/National Energy Research Center 7- Create new job opportunities. 8- Reduce the CO2 and CH4 gas emissions. Ultimate beneficiaries of the project Karak Greater Municipality Link to municipal development plans / urban plans / other municipal or city programs According the municipal vision to make the municipality green. Estimated investment cost needed EUR: 11,790,000 JOD: 9,000,000 2. Technical Description Area(s) of intervention (sectors as specified in the SEAP proposed by CoM) Waste management Main adopted Technology & Equipment Anaerobic fermentation digesters, biogas treatment units and CHP unit. Site / Place Status of the action Al Karak city New (x) Planned Under implementation Following previous action Start date Project Lifetime Previous or linked studies TBD 20 years Not available Engineering Studies Not available 1- Separation the solid waste. Implementation plan / Construction plan 2- Design the biogas plant. 3- Installation the biogas plant. 4- Operation the plant. 5- Commissioning and staff training. 120
Page 1 and 2:
This project is funded by the Europ
Page 3 and 4:
Table of Contents List of Figures .
Page 5 and 6:
3.4.5 Replacing existing electric w
Page 7 and 8:
List of Figures Figure 1: Energy co
Page 9 and 10:
Table 45: Action 4.4 in numbers ...
Page 11 and 12:
Executive Summary Al-Karak lies 140
Page 13 and 14:
Total Energy Consumption (GWh) Publ
Page 15 and 16:
Action Energy Savings (MWh) Energy
Page 17 and 18:
achieved based on the actions sugge
Page 19 and 20:
Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Karak 2
Page 21 and 22:
Temperature ( o C) severe water sca
Page 23 and 24:
1.2.6 Infrastructures The registere
Page 25 and 26:
1.4.2 Adaptation of administrative
Page 27 and 28:
2.1.4 Emission factors and Conversi
Page 29 and 30:
According to the above presented da
Page 31 and 32:
Based on the above, the solar therm
Page 33 and 34:
Energy consumption (MWh) 80,000.00
Page 35 and 36:
Table 11: Energy consumption in Pri
Page 38 and 39:
2.3 Local electricity production In
Page 40 and 41:
Table 13: Solid waste composition i
Page 43 and 44:
2.5 Results’ Graphical Analysis T
Page 46 and 47:
Chapter 3: SECAP Actions 3.1 Target
Page 48 and 49:
In the next sections a more detaile
Page 50 and 51:
3.2.3 Awareness raising activities
Page 52 and 53:
Table 21: Action 1.5 in numbers Eff
Page 54 and 55:
3.2.10 Web portal creation The crea
Page 56 and 57:
3.3.3 Green procurement procedures
Page 58 and 59:
een considered an average rate with
Page 60 and 61:
A penetration level of the SWH in 3
Page 62 and 63:
3.4.9 Replacement of single glazing
Page 64 and 65:
3.5.2 The 10% voluntary campaign fo
Page 66 and 67:
3.5.5 10/20 MWp Photovoltaics in ro
Page 68 and 69:
in existing buildings is considered
Page 70 and 71:
the technologies and their results,
Page 72 and 73:
3.6.2 Installation of Global Positi
Page 74 and 75:
Table 62: Action 5.6 in numbers Imp
Page 76 and 77:
Table 66: Action 5.10 in numbers Tr
Page 78 and 79:
Page 80 and 81:
Page 82:
3.9 Monitoring Monitoring of the Mu
Page 86: Action Key Performance Indicators M
Page 90: Action Key Performance Indicators M
Page 94 and 95: Chapter 4: Adaptation to climate ch
Page 96 and 97: Figure 26: Seasonal (winter: Decemb
Page 98 and 99: Water, via a change of its cycle du
Page 100 and 101: Figure 28: Temperature Map of Jorda
Page 102 and 103: Figure 31: Average Precipitation be
Page 104 and 105: 4.5 Risk Assessment and Vulnerabili
Page 107: Receptors Extreme weather event Pot
Page 111: Receptors Extreme weather event Pot
Page 114 and 115: Receptors Weather Sensitivity Futur
Page 116 and 117: are presented in the following tabl
Page 118 and 119: 4.6.2 Infrastructure The next secti
Page 120 and 121: Integrated land use planning with z
Page 122 and 123: Elaboration of water and ground wat
Page 124 and 125: Moreover the CO2 emissions reductio
Page 126 and 127: Awareness raising related to the Co
Page 128 and 129: 2. Technical Description Area(s) of
Page 130 and 131: 5.3 #3 - Replacing the old Municipa
Page 132 and 133: Implementation plan / Construction
Page 136 and 137: Other previous studies Environmenta
Page 138 and 139: 5.5 #5 - Making the Municipal Build
Page 140 and 141: Municipal buildings 1. Solar Photo
Page 142 and 143: 10. Next Steps TBD 11. Annexes / Re
Page 144 and 145: o Pools of benchmark examples and r
Page 146 and 147: and the proposed pilot actions in t
Page 148 and 149: III. Identification of level of awa
Page 150 and 151: Template 3.1 Identification of CAPP
Page 152 and 153: Template 3.2 CAPP activities as rel
Page 154 and 155: 3- Building a wind farm to produce
Page 156 and 157: Recommendations: These tables have
Page 158 and 159: Appendix Appendix A Public Lighting
Page 161: Trailer 2 1 Semi- 0,39 19,50 Diesel
Page 165: The European Union is made up of 28
show all

1711_SECAP Karak - SET

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?