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16 Tuesday <strong>September</strong> 5 <strong>2017</strong><br />
Latest Christchurch news at www.star.kiwi<br />
SELWYN TIMES<br />
Backyard Critters<br />
Nine species of earwig call New Zealand home<br />
Mike Bowie is<br />
an ecologist<br />
who specialises<br />
in entomology<br />
(insects<br />
and other<br />
invertebrates).<br />
Each week he introduces<br />
a new species found in his<br />
backyard at Lincoln. His<br />
column aims to raise public<br />
awareness of biodiversity,<br />
the variety of living things<br />
around us<br />
NEW ZEALAND has at least<br />
nine earwig species – four native<br />
species and five cosmopolitan<br />
species – all with the<br />
characteristic forceps at the rear.<br />
The largest (up to 33mm long)<br />
of these is the native littoral<br />
earwig that is found at the high<br />
tide mark under kelp, driftwood<br />
or stones.<br />
The most common of the<br />
species is the European earwig<br />
(forficula auricularia), which<br />
was first recorded in New<br />
Zealand in 1898.<br />
This 20mm, flattened, reddishbrown<br />
species is commonly<br />
encountered in your garden,<br />
including in flower heads, woody<br />
crevices and stone fruits such as<br />
apricots or nectarines.<br />
In high densities the species<br />
is considered a pest due to the<br />
significant damage it can cause<br />
to fruit, flowers and vegetable<br />
crops.<br />
However, this earwig can also<br />
be a beneficial biocontrol species<br />
of small insect pests including a<br />
CONTRASTING CREATURE:<br />
While the European earwig<br />
can be considered a pest,<br />
they can also be seen as<br />
beneficial biocontrol species<br />
of small insect pests. <br />
number of aphid and scale insect<br />
species.<br />
In late autumn, both male and<br />
female earwigs burrow in soil to<br />
overwinter.<br />
The female lays a clutch of<br />
50-80 eggs that she cares for by<br />
cleaning and rotating to avoid<br />
fungal growth.<br />
Once hatched, females will<br />
guard their young for about one<br />
month, when they have reached<br />
maturity.<br />
Work to begin on Southbridge courts<br />
SPORTS<br />
• By Gordon Findlater<br />
THE resurfacing of Southbridge<br />
Tennis Club’s four 30-year-old<br />
asphalt courts will begin on<br />
Thursday after six years of<br />
lobbying the district council.<br />
The courts, which are owned<br />
by the club but open to the public,<br />
will be closed from Thursday<br />
and are expected to re-open in<br />
three weeks.<br />
Former club president Phil<br />
Carter has been in charge of<br />
the effort to get the courts<br />
resurfaced and was delighted to<br />
get the news from the district<br />
council recently that it will make<br />
a healthy contribution to the<br />
resurfacing of the courts.<br />
While Carter could not comment<br />
on the district council’s<br />
exact contribution, he said the<br />
cost of the resurfacing the courts<br />
could have crippled the club.<br />
They were badly damaged and<br />
in need of a resurfacing following<br />
the earthquakes.<br />
Until now, the club’s expenses<br />
have been paid for by members<br />
and fundraising.<br />
“Now that we’ve got the go<br />
ahead we can start focussing on<br />
promoting tennis,” said Carter.<br />
The club plans to host an<br />
opening day once the work is<br />
complete, which will double as a<br />
chance for potential new members<br />
to come and enjoy a sausage<br />
sizzle.<br />
It currently has just under 50<br />
members and hosts mid-week<br />
members’ nights and coaching,<br />
COURT REPAIR:<br />
Southbridge Tennis<br />
Club life member<br />
John Christey<br />
shows off the<br />
cracks and moss on<br />
the courts, which<br />
will get a much<br />
needed resurfacing<br />
with help from the<br />
district Council.<br />
as well as Saturday inter-club<br />
competitions. Last summer,<br />
Southbridge won the Ellesmere<br />
division two title.<br />
The club has been in existence<br />
since 1882.<br />
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TRAdInG hOURS:<br />
Tuesday to Thursday 8:30am to 5:30pm,<br />
Friday 8:30am to 4:30pm, Saturday 10:00am<br />
to 1:00pm, Sunday & Monday closed.