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Calgary Winter spring 2018

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<strong>Winter</strong> Garden<br />

Preparation<br />

Viruses, bacteria, and insect larvae<br />

in the soil can be detrimental if not<br />

cleared away properly. Pull out weeds<br />

that have sprung up at the end of<br />

summer, and add them along with<br />

other vegetation from your beds and<br />

leaf raking to your compost heap.<br />

All cut plant material that is diseased<br />

or questionable must be discarded<br />

and not added into the<br />

compost pile. Divide up<br />

the summer plants from<br />

the <strong>spring</strong> plants. Perennials<br />

can be cut back to<br />

soil level. Rake the beds<br />

clean for further smaller<br />

weeds and plant debris<br />

like roots.<br />

Autumn is a good time to plant your<br />

<strong>spring</strong> bulbs. Place them into the<br />

ground while temperatures are still<br />

warm and the ground soft. You can<br />

also plant bright mums for those<br />

wonderful bright fall colours.<br />

Organic matter is beneficial as an insulator<br />

as it protects perennial roots,<br />

plants and the soil. Adding material to<br />

your beds provides the richest mulch<br />

when <strong>spring</strong> eventually comes along.<br />

Natural mulch will include all your<br />

grass trimmings, fallen leaves and<br />

other organic materials.<br />

Make sure to add a good 3 to 6 inches<br />

of mulch over your beds. Screen<br />

Fall is the time of year where your flower and vegetable<br />

gardens require most of your attention. It’s important to<br />

ensure all beds are cleared as much as possible of old,<br />

decaying organic debris.<br />

young evergreens with burlap<br />

wrapped around the trees to protect<br />

them from harsh cold winds. Collect<br />

and package seeds from the plants<br />

you allowed to go to seed. Harvest the<br />

rest of your vegetables. If you have<br />

a small vegetable garden, whether<br />

boxed or in beds, pull out all the roots<br />

and place in your compost heap.<br />

You can till and turn the earth with<br />

discarded leaves into the soil a couple<br />

of times until the ground hardens<br />

with the cold.<br />

Your soil will benefit from the nutrients<br />

of the organic matter. Wash and<br />

thoroughly dry your flowerpots so<br />

all trace amounts of soil are cleaned<br />

away, with no chance of mold from<br />

dampness. Place them<br />

along with all your washed<br />

and dried garden tools in<br />

your garage or tool shed.<br />

Turn off all corresponding<br />

faucets from the interior,<br />

and allow the outer faucet<br />

to drain, ensuring no water is left<br />

in the pipes or wall that will freeze<br />

during winter.<br />

Thorough winter garden preparation<br />

is important. When you take care of<br />

your garden and soil, it will take care<br />

of you.<br />

REAL HOME ADVICE 4<br />

<strong>Calgary</strong> <strong>Winter</strong> Spring <strong>2018</strong>.indd 4<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-02-01 12:00:23 PM<br />

ANAND

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