Calgary Winter spring 2018
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<strong>Winter</strong> Garden<br />
Preparation<br />
Viruses, bacteria, and insect larvae<br />
in the soil can be detrimental if not<br />
cleared away properly. Pull out weeds<br />
that have sprung up at the end of<br />
summer, and add them along with<br />
other vegetation from your beds and<br />
leaf raking to your compost heap.<br />
All cut plant material that is diseased<br />
or questionable must be discarded<br />
and not added into the<br />
compost pile. Divide up<br />
the summer plants from<br />
the <strong>spring</strong> plants. Perennials<br />
can be cut back to<br />
soil level. Rake the beds<br />
clean for further smaller<br />
weeds and plant debris<br />
like roots.<br />
Autumn is a good time to plant your<br />
<strong>spring</strong> bulbs. Place them into the<br />
ground while temperatures are still<br />
warm and the ground soft. You can<br />
also plant bright mums for those<br />
wonderful bright fall colours.<br />
Organic matter is beneficial as an insulator<br />
as it protects perennial roots,<br />
plants and the soil. Adding material to<br />
your beds provides the richest mulch<br />
when <strong>spring</strong> eventually comes along.<br />
Natural mulch will include all your<br />
grass trimmings, fallen leaves and<br />
other organic materials.<br />
Make sure to add a good 3 to 6 inches<br />
of mulch over your beds. Screen<br />
Fall is the time of year where your flower and vegetable<br />
gardens require most of your attention. It’s important to<br />
ensure all beds are cleared as much as possible of old,<br />
decaying organic debris.<br />
young evergreens with burlap<br />
wrapped around the trees to protect<br />
them from harsh cold winds. Collect<br />
and package seeds from the plants<br />
you allowed to go to seed. Harvest the<br />
rest of your vegetables. If you have<br />
a small vegetable garden, whether<br />
boxed or in beds, pull out all the roots<br />
and place in your compost heap.<br />
You can till and turn the earth with<br />
discarded leaves into the soil a couple<br />
of times until the ground hardens<br />
with the cold.<br />
Your soil will benefit from the nutrients<br />
of the organic matter. Wash and<br />
thoroughly dry your flowerpots so<br />
all trace amounts of soil are cleaned<br />
away, with no chance of mold from<br />
dampness. Place them<br />
along with all your washed<br />
and dried garden tools in<br />
your garage or tool shed.<br />
Turn off all corresponding<br />
faucets from the interior,<br />
and allow the outer faucet<br />
to drain, ensuring no water is left<br />
in the pipes or wall that will freeze<br />
during winter.<br />
Thorough winter garden preparation<br />
is important. When you take care of<br />
your garden and soil, it will take care<br />
of you.<br />
REAL HOME ADVICE 4<br />
<strong>Calgary</strong> <strong>Winter</strong> Spring <strong>2018</strong>.indd 4<br />
<strong>2018</strong>-02-01 12:00:23 PM<br />
ANAND