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5 Trick Pony Brand Guidelines v3

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If the text will be read on the screen,<br />

design it for that medium.<br />

4.8<br />

Types<br />

& Faces<br />

Like a forest or a garden or a field, an honest page of letters can absorb - and will repay<br />

- as much attention as it is given.<br />

Much type now, however, is composed not for the page but for the screen of a computer. That screen<br />

can be alive with flowing color, but the computer monitors have dismal resolution (about 140 dpi: less<br />

than a quarter the current norm for laser printers and less than 6% of the norm for professional digital<br />

typesetting). When the text is crudely rendered, the eye goes looking for distraction, which the screen is<br />

all too able to provide.<br />

The screen mimics the sky, not the earth. It bombards the eye with light instead of waiting to repay the<br />

gift of vision. It is not simultaneously restful and lively, like a field full of flowers, or the face of a thinking<br />

human being, or a well-made typographic page. And we read the screen the way we read the sky: in quick<br />

sweeps, guessing at the weather from the changing shapes of clouds, or like astronomers, in magnified<br />

small bits, examining details. We look to it for clues and revelations more than wisdom. This makes it an<br />

attractive place for the open storage of pulverized informa- tion - names, dates, library call numbers, for<br />

instance - but not so good a place for thoughtful text.<br />

At text size, subtle and delicate letterforms stand little chance as well. Superscripts and subscripts,<br />

footnotes, endnotes, sidenotes disappear. In the harsh light and coarse resolution of the screen, such<br />

literate accessories are difficult to see; what is worse, they dispel the essential illusion of speed. So the<br />

links and jumps of hypertext replace them. All the subtexts then can be the same size, and readers are at<br />

liberty to skip from text to text like children switching channels on TV. When reading takes this form, both<br />

sentences and letterforms retreat to blunt simplicity. Forms bred on newsprint and signage are most likely<br />

to survive.<br />

Good text faces for the screen are there- fore as a rule faces with low contrast, a large torso, open<br />

counters, sturdy terminals, and slab serifs or no serifs at all.<br />

Consult the ancestors.<br />

4.9<br />

Types<br />

& Faces<br />

Typography is an ancient craft and an old profession as well as a constant<br />

technological frontier.<br />

It is also in some sense a trust. The lexicon of the tribe and the letters of the alphabet - which are the<br />

chromosomes and genes of literate culture - are in the typographer’s care. Maintaining the system means<br />

more than merely buying the newest fonts from digital foundries and the latest updates for typesetting<br />

software.

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