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The-Accountant-Jul-Aug-2017

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Governance<br />

Nairobi University<br />

to accommodate the growing number<br />

of students due to limited enrolment<br />

capacities. Collaborations between<br />

the public and private sector can be a<br />

solution to the under-investment and<br />

poor maintenance of infrastructure in the<br />

Education sector.<br />

This tremendous expansion of<br />

undergraduate education when combined<br />

with declining funding translates to more<br />

and more students being admitted to<br />

institutions that were originally designed<br />

to accommodate far fewer students. So<br />

severe is the crisis of overcrowding that it is<br />

not uncommon to find students standing<br />

inside or outside of lecture halls or even<br />

perched on windows during lectures. <strong>The</strong><br />

period between the end of one lecture and<br />

the beginning of another is particularly<br />

chaotic as students simultaneously<br />

attempt to fill and vacate lecture halls or<br />

simply jump in or out through windows<br />

to guarantee them seats and space.<br />

Benefits accruing from<br />

partnerships<br />

Resources<br />

Public-Private-Partnerships provide<br />

opportunities for development<br />

corporations to harness private enterprise<br />

as a means towards economic and social<br />

development of their host universities.<br />

This implies that PPPs lead to economic<br />

development of the institutions in which<br />

they are implemented. PPPs lead to<br />

resource mobilization through sharing<br />

thus enabling Projects to be initiated and<br />

completed. Private sectors integrate all<br />

community stakeholders in an economy in<br />

a way that they all benefit by pooling their<br />

resources and sharing. Public-Private-<br />

Partnerships involve design, construction,<br />

financing, operation and maintenance<br />

of public infrastructure and facilities, or<br />

the operation of services, to meet public<br />

needs. With PPPs public universities’<br />

needs can be easily met due to the synergy<br />

created when the two come together. Also<br />

Public-Private Partnerships brings on<br />

board best procurement practices which<br />

prevent loss of public resources. <strong>The</strong><br />

public sector is well known for flawed<br />

procurement processes, thus partnering<br />

with the private sector will help solve<br />

this problem. Public-Private-Partnerships<br />

enable the public sector to leverage more<br />

financial resources by using the private<br />

sector as an intermediary. This shows<br />

the synergy created when the two come<br />

together as they exploit the strengths<br />

of each other. <strong>The</strong>y promote technical<br />

efficiency among public projects. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

further point out that the rationale for<br />

partnering with the private sector is to<br />

bridge the deficit and budget shortfall<br />

thus enabling the Government to meet<br />

the citizens’ demand.<br />

Expertise<br />

A well planned and adequately structured<br />

Public-Private-Partnership arrangement<br />

should efficiently and effectively achieve<br />

superior results than the traditional<br />

public sector infrastructure financing<br />

approaches. This is because the Public-<br />

Private-Partnership approach strives<br />

to harness a wide range of managerial,<br />

commercial and technical skills of the<br />

private sector while benefiting from the<br />

low risk, socio-political goodwill and the<br />

lower cost of capital of the public sector.<br />

This combination is expected to enhance<br />

time, quality and cost efficiency of<br />

resultant projects. <strong>The</strong> private sector has<br />

better technology, management skills and<br />

experience. This shows that the private<br />

sector is better placed to handle expertise<br />

issues in infrastructure development<br />

compared to the public sector thus<br />

necessitating the need to partner. Studies<br />

have shown that PPPs yield financial<br />

expertise, superior technology and proper<br />

management techniques that exceed the<br />

capabilities of an individual government<br />

agency or department.<br />

JULY - AUGUST <strong>2017</strong> 27

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