INTRODUCED MARINE SPECIES IN PAGO ... - Bishop Museum

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Trochus laciniatus Reeve, 1861 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Trochus niloticus Linnaeus, 1758 Introduced 2002 present study (dead shell) Trochus ochroleucus Gmelin, 1791 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Trochus pyramis Born,1778 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 2002 present study Trochus sp. 1 2002 present study Trochus sp. 2 2002 present study Trochus stellatus Gmelin, 1791 2002 present study unid. Trochidae 2002 present study Family TURBINIDAE (COLLONINAE) Astralium rhodostoma (Lamarck, 1822) 2002 present study Leptothyra sp. 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Leptothyra verruca (Gould, 1845) 2002 present study Family TURBINIDAE (TURBININAE) Astraea rhodostoma (Lamarck, 1822) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Turbo argyrostomus Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Turbo cinereus Born, 1778 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Turbo crassa Wood, 1829 2002 present study Turbo crassus Wood, 1829 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Turbo petholatus Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Turbo setosus Gmelin, 1791 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Turbo sp. 1974 Randall & Devaney 1974 Vatia Bay 1979 USACE 1980 Vatia Bay 1979 USACE 1980 Aua 1985 Sea Engineering 1986 Rainmaker Hotel Family CYCLOSTREMATIDAE Liotina loculosa Gould 1862 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Family NERITIDAE (NERITINAE) ?Nerita (Ritena) undata Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Sea Engineering 1986 (as ?Ritena undata) Rainmaker Hotel ?Nerita sp. 2002 present study Nerita albicilla Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study 85
Nerita argus Récluz, 1841 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Nerita cf. picea (Récluz, 1841) 2002 present study Nerita incerta Philippi, 1844 2002 present study Nerita morio Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Nerita plicata Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Sea Engineering 1986 Rainmaker Hotel 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 1990 Sea Engineering/AECOS 1991 Atu‘u-Leasi Pt. 2002 present study Nerita polita Linnaeus, 1758 1990 Sea Engineering/AECOS 1991 Atu‘u-Leasi Pt. 1990 Sea Engineering/AECOS 1991 Atu‘u-Leasi Pt. 2002 present study Nerita sp. 1974 Randall & Devaney 1974 Vatia Bay Puperita bensoni (Récluz, 1850) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Order NEOTAENIOGLOSSA Suborder DISCOPODA Family CERITHIIDAE ?Cerithium zebrum Kiener, 1841 2002 present study Cerithium alveolus Hombron & Jacquinot, 1854 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Cerithium columna Sowerby, 1834 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Cerithium echinatum Houbrick, 1992 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Cerithium nesioticum Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1905 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Rhinoclavis articulata (Adams & Reeve, 1850) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Rhinoclavis aspera (Linnaeus, 1758) 2002 present study Rhinoclavis sinensis (Gmelin, 1791) 2002 present study Family MODULIDAE Modulus tectum (Gmelin, 1791) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Family PLANAXIDAE Hinea fasciata (Pease, 1868) 2002 present study Planaxis sulcatus (Born,1778) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Rainmaker Hotel 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Family TURRITELLIDAE unid. Turritellidae 2002 present study Family LITTORINIDAE (LITTORININAE) 86
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INTRODUCED MARINE SPECIES IN PAGO P
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INTRODUCED MARINE SPECIES IN PAGO P
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The biological co
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LIST OF APPENDICES iii Page APPENDI
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure Page 1 Tutui
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coral and reef growth, especially i
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II. METHODS A. Literature Search A
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Table 1. Locations, dates, coordina
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and caves and is mostly barren of c
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Station 10. Fagasa Bay 16-Oct-02 (L
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anging from 68% of the total at Vat
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Figure 3. Distributions of numbers
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Table 5. Nonindigenous and cryptoge
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distributions of total taxa at the
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the total biota in these two embaym
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VII. REFERENCES AECOS Inc. 1991. A
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Maragos, J. E., C. L. Hunter, and K
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VII. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This study wa
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A. Mycale sp. Sponge , Station 4, M
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Skelton, P. A., Algae survey report
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Skelton, P. A., Algae survey report
Page 43 and 44: Skelton, P. A., Algae survey report
Page 51 and 52: PLANTA Phylum CYANOPHYTA Family CHA
Page 53 and 54: Cladophora sp. 1990 Sea Engineering
Page 55 and 56: Valonia fastigiata Harvey ex J. Aga
Page 57 and 58: Cheilosporum spectabile (Decaisne)
Page 59 and 60: Family DASYACEAE Dasya anastomosans
Page 61 and 62: Peyssonnelia rubra (Greville) Agard
Page 63 and 64: Class DEMOSPONGIAE Subclass TETRACT
Page 65 and 66: Gymnangium eximium (Allman, 1874) 2
Page 67 and 68: Gorgonian sp. 2 2002 present study
Page 69 and 70: Acropora cf. nana (Studer, 1878) 19
Page 71 and 72: 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele
Page 73 and 74: Montipora ehrenbergii Verrill, 1975
Page 75 and 76: Leptoseris mycetoseroides Wells, 19
Page 77 and 78: Family DENDROPHYLLIIDAE Tubastraea
Page 79 and 80: 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele
Page 81 and 82: Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solande
Page 83 and 84: Family PECTINIIDAE Echinophyllia as
Page 85 and 86: 1995 Green et al. 1997 Aua 2002 pre
Page 87 and 88: Porites lutea Milne Edwards & Haime
Page 89 and 90: Psammocora superficialis Gardiner,
Page 91 and 92: Family EUNICIDAE Eunice sp. 1923 BP
Page 93: Family HALIOTIDAE Haliotis sp. 1985
Page 97 and 98: Cypraea caputserpensis Linnaeus, 17
Page 99 and 100: Engina zonalis Lamarck, 1822 2002 p
Page 101 and 102: Family THAIDIDAE ?Morula sp. 2002 p
Page 103 and 104: Mitra (Dibaphus) multiplicata Pease
Page 105 and 106: Family TEREBRIDAE Terebra ?jennings
Page 107 and 108: Family ISOGNOMONIDAE Isognomon cf.
Page 109 and 110: Family TELLINIDAE Pinguitellina rob
Page 111 and 112: Family DEXAMINIDAE Paradexamine sp.
Page 113 and 114: Superorder EUCARIDA Order DECAPODA
Page 115 and 116: Xanthias sp. 2002 present study Zos
Page 117 and 118: Bugula neritina (Linnaeus, 1758) In
Page 119 and 120: Ophiarthrum elegans Peters, 1851 20
Page 121 and 122: Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger,
Page 123 and 124: Order Clupeiformes Family Clupeidae
Page 125 and 126: Order Syngnathiformes Family Aulost
Page 127 and 128: Halichoeres biocellatus Shultz, 196
Page 129 and 130: Pseudocheilinus octotaenia Jenkins,
Page 131 and 132: Scarus ghobban Forsskål, 1775 1979
Page 133 and 134: 1979 USACE 1980 (as Acanthurus glau
Page 135 and 136: Siganus argenteus (Quoy & Gaimard,
Page 137 and 138: 1971 BPBM-11333 Fagasa Bay Cephalop
Page 139 and 140: Family Malacanthidae Malacanthus br
Page 141 and 142: Pterocaesio trilineata Carpenter, 1
Page 143 and 144: Chaetodon falcula Bloch 1795 1974 D
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Centropyge bicolor (Bloch, 1787) 19
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Chromis viridis (Cuvier, 1830) 1974
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Pomacentrus nigromarginatus Allen,
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Melichthys niger (Bloch, 1786) 1985
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Station Taxa Family Species Status
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Class Family Genus Species Author D
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