INTRODUCED MARINE SPECIES IN PAGO ... - Bishop Museum

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Littoraria coccinea (Gmelin, 1791) 1985 Sea Engineering 1986 Rainmaker Hotel 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Littoraria scabra (Linnaeus, 1758) 2002 present study Littoraria sp. 1974 Randall & Devaney 1974 (as Littorina ap.) Vatia Bay 1990 Sea Engineering/AECOS 1991 Atu‘u-Leasi Pt. 2002 present study Littoraria undulata (Gray, 1839) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 2002 present study Nodilittorina sp. 2002 present study Family CAECIDAE unid. Caecidae 2002 present study Family RISSOIDAE (RISSO<strong>IN</strong><strong>IN</strong>AE) ?Rissoina sp. 2002 present study Rissoina (Apataxia) cerithiiformis Tryon, 1887 2002 present study Rissoina ambigua (Gould, 1849) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Family STROMBIDAE Lambis scorpius (Linnaeus, 1758) 2002 present study Lambis truncata (Kiener, 1843) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Strombus cf. luhuanus Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Strombus gibberulus Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Strombus lentiginosus Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Strombus luhuanus Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Family HIPPONICIDAE Hipponix sp. 2002 present study Sabia conica (Schumacher, 1817) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Family VERMETIDAE unid. Vermetidae 2002 present study Family CYPRAEIDAE Cypraea annulus Linnaeus, 1758 1979 USACE 1980 Aua 1985 Sea Engineering 1986 Rainmaker Hotel 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 1990 Sea Engineering/AECOS 1991 Atu‘u-Leasi Pt. 2002 present study Cypraea arabica Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Cypraea asellus Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study 87
Cypraea caputserpensis Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Cypraea caputserpentis Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Cypraea carneola Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Cypraea childreni Gray, 1825 2002 present study 2002 present study Cypraea cicerula Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Cypraea cribraria (Linnaeus, 1758) 2002 present study Cypraea depressa (Gray, 1846) 2002 present study Cypraea eglantina Duclos, 1833 2002 present study Cypraea erosa Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Cypraea isabella Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Cypraea labrolineata Gaskoin, 1849 2002 present study Cypraea lynx Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 2002 present study Cypraea moneta Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 1985 Sea Engineering 1986 Rainmaker Hotel 1990 Sea Engineering/AECOS 1991 Atu‘u-Leasi Pt. 2002 present study Cypraea nucleus Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay Cypraea poraria Linnaeus, 1758 2002 present study Cypraea sp. (juvenile) 2002 present study Cypraea testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Family LAMELLARIIDAE Coriocella nigra Blainville, 1824) 2002 present study Family BURSIDAE Bursa bubo Linneus,1758 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Bursa bufonia (Gmelin, 1791) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay Bursa cruentata Sowerby, 1841 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagasa Bay 2002 present study Bursa mammata (Röding, 1798) 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele Bay 88
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INTRODUCED MARINE SPECIES IN PAGO P
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INTRODUCED MARINE SPECIES IN PAGO P
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The biological co
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LIST OF APPENDICES iii Page APPENDI
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LIST OF FIGURES Figure Page 1 Tutui
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coral and reef growth, especially i
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II. METHODS A. Literature Search A
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Table 1. Locations, dates, coordina
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and caves and is mostly barren of c
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Station 10. Fagasa Bay 16-Oct-02 (L
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anging from 68% of the total at Vat
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Figure 3. Distributions of numbers
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Table 5. Nonindigenous and cryptoge
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distributions of total taxa at the
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the total biota in these two embaym
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VII. REFERENCES AECOS Inc. 1991. A
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Maragos, J. E., C. L. Hunter, and K
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VII. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS This study wa
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A. Mycale sp. Sponge , Station 4, M
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Skelton, P. A., Algae survey report
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Page 45 and 46: Skelton, P. A., Algae survey report
Page 51 and 52: PLANTA Phylum CYANOPHYTA Family CHA
Page 53 and 54: Cladophora sp. 1990 Sea Engineering
Page 55 and 56: Valonia fastigiata Harvey ex J. Aga
Page 57 and 58: Cheilosporum spectabile (Decaisne)
Page 59 and 60: Family DASYACEAE Dasya anastomosans
Page 61 and 62: Peyssonnelia rubra (Greville) Agard
Page 63 and 64: Class DEMOSPONGIAE Subclass TETRACT
Page 65 and 66: Gymnangium eximium (Allman, 1874) 2
Page 67 and 68: Gorgonian sp. 2 2002 present study
Page 69 and 70: Acropora cf. nana (Studer, 1878) 19
Page 71 and 72: 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele
Page 73 and 74: Montipora ehrenbergii Verrill, 1975
Page 75 and 76: Leptoseris mycetoseroides Wells, 19
Page 77 and 78: Family DENDROPHYLLIIDAE Tubastraea
Page 79 and 80: 1985 Birkeland et al. 1987 Fagatele
Page 81 and 82: Platygyra daedalea (Ellis & Solande
Page 83 and 84: Family PECTINIIDAE Echinophyllia as
Page 85 and 86: 1995 Green et al. 1997 Aua 2002 pre
Page 87 and 88: Porites lutea Milne Edwards & Haime
Page 89 and 90: Psammocora superficialis Gardiner,
Page 91 and 92: Family EUNICIDAE Eunice sp. 1923 BP
Page 93 and 94: Family HALIOTIDAE Haliotis sp. 1985
Page 95: Nerita argus Récluz, 1841 1985 Bir
Page 99 and 100: Engina zonalis Lamarck, 1822 2002 p
Page 101 and 102: Family THAIDIDAE ?Morula sp. 2002 p
Page 103 and 104: Mitra (Dibaphus) multiplicata Pease
Page 105 and 106: Family TEREBRIDAE Terebra ?jennings
Page 107 and 108: Family ISOGNOMONIDAE Isognomon cf.
Page 109 and 110: Family TELLINIDAE Pinguitellina rob
Page 111 and 112: Family DEXAMINIDAE Paradexamine sp.
Page 113 and 114: Superorder EUCARIDA Order DECAPODA
Page 115 and 116: Xanthias sp. 2002 present study Zos
Page 117 and 118: Bugula neritina (Linnaeus, 1758) In
Page 119 and 120: Ophiarthrum elegans Peters, 1851 20
Page 121 and 122: Holothuria (Halodeima) atra Jaeger,
Page 123 and 124: Order Clupeiformes Family Clupeidae
Page 125 and 126: Order Syngnathiformes Family Aulost
Page 127 and 128: Halichoeres biocellatus Shultz, 196
Page 129 and 130: Pseudocheilinus octotaenia Jenkins,
Page 131 and 132: Scarus ghobban Forsskål, 1775 1979
Page 133 and 134: 1979 USACE 1980 (as Acanthurus glau
Page 135 and 136: Siganus argenteus (Quoy & Gaimard,
Page 137 and 138: 1971 BPBM-11333 Fagasa Bay Cephalop
Page 139 and 140: Family Malacanthidae Malacanthus br
Page 141 and 142: Pterocaesio trilineata Carpenter, 1
Page 143 and 144: Chaetodon falcula Bloch 1795 1974 D
Page 145 and 146: Centropyge bicolor (Bloch, 1787) 19
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Chromis viridis (Cuvier, 1830) 1974
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Pomacentrus nigromarginatus Allen,
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Melichthys niger (Bloch, 1786) 1985
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Station Taxa Family Species Status
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Class Family Genus Species Author D
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