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Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM)

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13.3 Teleradiology 281<br />

Fig. 85 Extend<strong>in</strong>g PACS to teleradiology<br />

What technology should st<strong>and</strong> beh<strong>in</strong>d teleradiology, <strong>and</strong> how can one plan<br />

for us<strong>in</strong>g or provid<strong>in</strong>g teleradiology services? Most of the confusion, especially<br />

with the early teleradiology systems, came from the choice of tools. We dealt<br />

with many teleradiology projects, <strong>and</strong> eventually developed the follow<strong>in</strong>g list<br />

of requirements that any teleradiology solution should satisfy:<br />

1. Teleradiology should preserve the diagnostic quality <strong>and</strong> content of the medical<br />

data.<br />

2. Teleradiology should provide seamless <strong>in</strong>tegration <strong>and</strong> support for <strong>DICOM</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> PACS.<br />

3. Teleradiology should work with limited-b<strong>and</strong>width networks. 41 Similarly,<br />

teleradiology should not depend on the distance (network length).<br />

4. Teleradiology should be maximally compatible with the various end-user software/hardware.<br />

If Dr. X is us<strong>in</strong>g W<strong>in</strong>dows Vista, <strong>and</strong> Dr. Y is us<strong>in</strong>g Mac,<br />

your teleradiology system should support both of them, just like email. You<br />

absolutely cannot make assumptions about the computer your remote expert<br />

will be us<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

41 Remember the “last mile” problem: any network is as fast as the speed of its slowest<br />

l<strong>in</strong>k.

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