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CONTENTS DIARY OF EVENTS - The Urban Design Group

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BOOK REVIEWS<br />

RE-ANIMATING THE WATERFRONT<br />

LIVERPOOL JMU CENTRE FOR ARCHITECTURE, NEARHOS PUBLICATIONS WITH LIVERPOOL JMU, 2003<br />

ISBN 1 901585 03 4<br />

Publications of university project reviews<br />

are a dime-a-dozen. <strong>The</strong> received wisdom<br />

for these works tends to be a jumble of<br />

(usually) seductive, attractive and yet<br />

uninformative images that signal the end<br />

of a certain stage in the student’s career.<br />

<strong>The</strong> book is usually glossy, with a large<br />

number of photographs with favoured<br />

students getting large double-page<br />

spreads and the least popular, relegated<br />

to the odd black and white images – if<br />

they’re lucky.<br />

However, what makes this round-up<br />

of architectural projects from Liverpool<br />

40 | <strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Design</strong> | Spring 2005 | Issue 94<br />

John Moores University different is<br />

the relevance of its subject matter<br />

and commercial awareness, in that has<br />

secured an impressive list of sponsors<br />

that include, key players in the North<br />

West region such as Grosvenor, English<br />

Partnerships and BDP. <strong>The</strong>re is also an<br />

egalitarian approach, with each student<br />

allocated the same amount of space,<br />

showing the importance attached to<br />

each individual’s work.<br />

<strong>The</strong> aim of the projects featured,<br />

which is the regeneration of these<br />

historic waterfronts, is handled<br />

intelligently through a variety of uses<br />

ranging from the practical (mixed use,<br />

retail, office, leisure, transport and so on)<br />

to the bizarre, yet imaginative, such as<br />

Gareth Allison’s ‘Survival training centre’.<br />

Images of the various projects<br />

are mainly vibrant, some are bleak<br />

and hauntingly beautiful (Channel 6<br />

television station – Steven Gallagher) and<br />

others playful and quirky (Magistrates<br />

Court – Berta Willisch), yet all show the<br />

energy and enthusiasm of the students<br />

involved, who have clearly enjoyed<br />

working on what was presumably the last<br />

TRANSFORMING BARCELONA<br />

TIM MARSHALL, ROUTLEDGE, 2004, £27.50<br />

ISBN 0 415 28841 X<br />

Barcelona has rightly become renowned<br />

for the work in remaking the city<br />

over the past 25 years. Visitors often<br />

obtain only a limited impression of the<br />

background to the projects and this book<br />

aims to provide a wide coverage of the<br />

governmental, social and cultural issues.<br />

Tim Marshall has assembled a series<br />

of papers that have in the main been<br />

published separately elsewhere and they<br />

provide a wealth of information. <strong>The</strong><br />

first and largest section containing eight<br />

of their diploma projects before they are<br />

let loose on the ‘real world’. My only point<br />

of contention is that, in general, the<br />

projects are very much ‘architecture writlarge’<br />

and what is presented at the end is<br />

mainly and I suppose, understandably the<br />

‘sexy’ image, rather than the analysis that<br />

went into producing them.<br />

With the amount of press coverage<br />

that has been given over to the<br />

Liverpool waterfront due to the demise<br />

of Alsop’s ‘Fourth Grace’, the subject of<br />

the book is also both timely and topical,<br />

as even now, it is unclear how Liverpool<br />

re-engages with its neglected and partly<br />

forgotten waterfront. <strong>The</strong> book does not<br />

ultimately provide a single real solution<br />

as to how that can be achieved but<br />

shows a myriad of possibilities and more<br />

importantly, engages the interest of the<br />

next generation of built environment<br />

professionals.<br />

I shall scan the pages of BD and<br />

AJ to see what the new generation<br />

of Liverpool architects will do in the<br />

coming years.<br />

Sherin Aminossehe<br />

papers describes what has happened<br />

and the factors seen as important by the<br />

various writers include:<br />

• the outstanding plan by Cerda which<br />

continues to influence the city's layout<br />

• the opportunity taken by the city to<br />

host world events such as the Exposicion<br />

in 1929<br />

• the metropolitan plan approved in<br />

1976 ahead of many areas in Spain which<br />

has provided a basis for later work<br />

• the stable political structure from 1979<br />

• design quality placed high on the<br />

agenda and implemented quickly<br />

• the nomination for the Olympics, and<br />

• the opportunity taken to upgrade<br />

infrastructure and reorient the city to<br />

the sea.<br />

Pasqual Maragall, mayor from 1982-97,<br />

contributes an important chapter making<br />

the case for a special charter for the city<br />

(which was never achieved,) and also<br />

relating the city and its metropolitan<br />

area to Catalonia and Spain although<br />

seeing the city as a capital crossing<br />

national boundaries. Oriol Bohigas<br />

provides ten points for an urban<br />

methodology, previously printed in the<br />

AR, but I found the terminology a barrier<br />

and it needed translating to friendlier<br />

but useful terms - many of which are<br />

similar to New <strong>Urban</strong>ism ideas.<br />

<strong>The</strong> second section includes two<br />

papers on present and future projects<br />

which include areas adjacent to the two<br />

rivers, as well as the Diagonal, Poblenou<br />

and the Waterfront, part of which is the<br />

2004 Forum development.<br />

<strong>The</strong> last section provides a critical<br />

perspective of what has happened from a<br />

social, design and ecological viewpoint.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are many lessons to be learned<br />

from Barcelona and the book provides a<br />

useful summary of the major issues. It is<br />

significant that Maragall is an economist<br />

and had previously worked for the<br />

city council. Many of the contributors<br />

have also served as councillors and are<br />

or have been involved in teaching in<br />

university courses. One could argue that<br />

this cross fertilisation is something that<br />

distinguishes Barcelona from most UK<br />

comparisons with distinctive effect.<br />

John Billingham

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