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THE MYSTERY OF ATLANTIS<br />
I77<br />
Solon, all that was left where once plains and mountains<br />
stretched to the horizon, was a huge morass and swamp, something<br />
like today's Sargasso Sea.<br />
This detailed and dramatic story is probably one of the<br />
greatest recollections of mankind, but until recently it was very<br />
hard to take it for anything but legend. Today, however, we<br />
know many things not known until relatively recently. We know<br />
that human beings have been around for much more than loo,-<br />
000 years and highly civilized people existed for at least 12,000<br />
years. We know that our continents float, that the poles shift, that<br />
levels of the oceans change, and that islands emerge and sink. It<br />
is no longer possible to say the legend of Adantis is plain myth<br />
because the events it describes were impossible. To the contrary,<br />
the disappearance of Atlantis is now known to have been quite<br />
possible, geologically as well as historically.<br />
But there is still serious argument as to where Atlantis was located<br />
before it disappeared, and for a while it was even believed<br />
that Atlantis was not Atlantis but the Aegean island of Thera<br />
(once called Santorin) and that the great earthquake that made<br />
Atlantis disappear in the sea was actually the eruption in 1521<br />
B.C. of the volcano on Thera.<br />
The Thera argument won't stand up for several reasons. First,<br />
if Atlantis really disappeared in 1521 B.C., how come the Bible<br />
doesn't say anything about it? This was 700 years after the death<br />
of Abraham and about 100 years before the birth of Moses, when<br />
the Hebrews undoubtedly had mastered the art of keeping written<br />
records.<br />
Next, if the disappearance of Atlantis had taken place in the<br />
Aegean Sea only 940 years before Solon lived, everybody in<br />
Greece would have known it,<br />
especially Solon, who was a very<br />
learned man. He would have known it just as most educated<br />
people today know that England was invaded by the Normans in<br />
1066, even though it happened 910 years ago.<br />
Equally improbable is the possibility that Atlantis, being<br />
larger than all of North Africa and the Near East together, could<br />
have been anywhere in the Mediterranean. And certainly a small<br />
island like Thera could never have mobilized 750,000 men. Nor<br />
have any remains of elephants been found in Thera. And finally<br />
we know that Atlantis disappeared after a series of earthquakes,