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THE MYSTERY OF ATLANTIS<br />

I77<br />

Solon, all that was left where once plains and mountains<br />

stretched to the horizon, was a huge morass and swamp, something<br />

like today's Sargasso Sea.<br />

This detailed and dramatic story is probably one of the<br />

greatest recollections of mankind, but until recently it was very<br />

hard to take it for anything but legend. Today, however, we<br />

know many things not known until relatively recently. We know<br />

that human beings have been around for much more than loo,-<br />

000 years and highly civilized people existed for at least 12,000<br />

years. We know that our continents float, that the poles shift, that<br />

levels of the oceans change, and that islands emerge and sink. It<br />

is no longer possible to say the legend of Adantis is plain myth<br />

because the events it describes were impossible. To the contrary,<br />

the disappearance of Atlantis is now known to have been quite<br />

possible, geologically as well as historically.<br />

But there is still serious argument as to where Atlantis was located<br />

before it disappeared, and for a while it was even believed<br />

that Atlantis was not Atlantis but the Aegean island of Thera<br />

(once called Santorin) and that the great earthquake that made<br />

Atlantis disappear in the sea was actually the eruption in 1521<br />

B.C. of the volcano on Thera.<br />

The Thera argument won't stand up for several reasons. First,<br />

if Atlantis really disappeared in 1521 B.C., how come the Bible<br />

doesn't say anything about it? This was 700 years after the death<br />

of Abraham and about 100 years before the birth of Moses, when<br />

the Hebrews undoubtedly had mastered the art of keeping written<br />

records.<br />

Next, if the disappearance of Atlantis had taken place in the<br />

Aegean Sea only 940 years before Solon lived, everybody in<br />

Greece would have known it,<br />

especially Solon, who was a very<br />

learned man. He would have known it just as most educated<br />

people today know that England was invaded by the Normans in<br />

1066, even though it happened 910 years ago.<br />

Equally improbable is the possibility that Atlantis, being<br />

larger than all of North Africa and the Near East together, could<br />

have been anywhere in the Mediterranean. And certainly a small<br />

island like Thera could never have mobilized 750,000 men. Nor<br />

have any remains of elephants been found in Thera. And finally<br />

we know that Atlantis disappeared after a series of earthquakes,

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