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Hotel & Tourism SMARTreport #44

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AMERICAS & THE CARIBBEAN<br />

FACTS & FIGURES<br />

GROWTH<br />

OF 2% IN<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

ARRIVALS FOR<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

IN FIRST HALF<br />

2019<br />

International tourist arrivals grew 4% from<br />

January to June 2019, compared to the<br />

same period last year, according to the<br />

latest UNWTO World <strong>Tourism</strong> Barometer.<br />

Growth was led by the Middle East<br />

(+8%) and Asia and the Pacific (+6%).<br />

International arrivals in Europe grew 4%,<br />

while Africa (+3%) and the Americas<br />

(+2%) enjoyed more moderate growth.<br />

So far, the drivers of these results have been<br />

a strong economy, affordable air travel,<br />

increased air connectivity and enhanced<br />

visa facilitation. However, weaker economic<br />

indicators, prolonged uncertainty about<br />

Brexit, trade and technological tensions<br />

and rising geopolitical challenges, have<br />

started to take a toll on business and<br />

consumer confidence, as reflected in a<br />

more cautious UNWTO Confidence Index.<br />

In the Americas (+2%), results improved in<br />

the second quarter after a weak start of<br />

the year. The Caribbean (+11%) benefitted<br />

from strong US demand and continued<br />

to rebound strongly from the impact of<br />

hurricanes Irma and Maria in late 2017, a<br />

challenge which the region unfortunately<br />

faces once again. North America recorded<br />

2% growth, while Central America (+1%)<br />

showed mixed results. In South America,<br />

arrivals were down 5% partly due to a<br />

decline in outbound travel from Argentina<br />

which affected neighbouring destinations.<br />

Outbound travel from the USA, the<br />

world’s second largest spender, remained<br />

solid (+7%), supported by a strong dollar.<br />

In Europe, spending on international<br />

tourism by France (+8%) and Italy (+7%)<br />

was robust, though the United Kingdom<br />

(+3%) and Germany (+2%) reported more<br />

moderate figures.<br />

The UNWTO outlook for international<br />

tourist arrivals projects growth of +2% to<br />

+3% for the Americas, against a global<br />

forecast of +3% to +4%. P r o l o n g e d<br />

uncertainty about Brexit, intensified trade<br />

and technological tensions between<br />

the United States and China, and rising<br />

geopolitical challenges may take a toll<br />

on business and consumer confidence in<br />

certain countries or regions<br />

INTERNATIONAL TOURIST ARRIVALS, BY (SUB)REGION<br />

(1000) Change(%) 2019*<br />

Percentage change over same period of the previous year<br />

Series 2010 2016 2017 2018 17/16 18*/17 Series YTD Q1 Q2 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul<br />

Americas 150,432 201,284 210,814 215,726 4.7 2.3 1.8 -0.4 4.0 0.7 -0.5 -1.3 6.4 2.5 3.2<br />

North America 99,520 131,458 137,115 142,064 4.3 3.6 1.8 -0.6 3.9 0.6 -0.3 -2.0 5.9 2.2 3.7<br />

Carribean 19,521 25,277 26,049 25,806 3.1 -0,9 11.3 15.8 7.5 17.5 16.4 11.2 14.6 8.3 0.0<br />

Central America 7,808 10,593 11,084 10,863 4.6 -2.0 1.4 -2.1 5.7 5.0 -2.1 -8.8 7.9 0.5 8.2<br />

South America 23,583 33,956 36,566 36,993 7.7 1.2 -4.6 -7.9 0.9 -7.8 -9.9 -5.9 1.6 -0.5 1.6<br />

Source: World <strong>Tourism</strong> Organization (UNWTO)© * Provisional data (Data as collected by UNWTO, September 2019)<br />

See box in page ‘Annex-1’ for explanation of abbreviations and symbols used

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