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Bunge-Lenye-Meno-A-Parliament-with-Teeth-for-Tanzania-LAXNNAJ547

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The Opposition

misappropriated and embezzled. If we are partners, nothing should be

hidden from parliament.

The case for devolution

The relationship between parliament and the executive in Tanzania is

emblematic of a wider problem. The government has a policy known as

‘D-by-D’, or Decentralisation by Devolution, but D-by-D has not

worked because the existing legislation has not changed.

Decisions come from the top in Tanzania. This is the structure of our

republic. Each district has a District Commissioner. He is in charge, but

his loyalty is to the president in Dar es Salaam, sometimes 1500 km

away. The District Commissioner answers to the president. He cannot

be held to account by local people.

In my consitituency of Karatu, CHADEMA has resisted pressure from the

top. We have been able to make our own decisions. When I was elected in

1995 for the first time, there was only one secondary school in Karatu.

Today we have 30 secondary schools and Karatu is an opposition

stronghold. We know that we will have to answer to the people in five

years. But the district commissioner in Karatu, whose salary is assured,

doesn’t have that kind of responsibility. He is an appointee of the president.

We have first hand experience of accountability in Karatu. We have seen

the kind of impact that would occur if you introduced an elected

regional commissioner, for instance. This is why CHADEMA advocates

a federal approach. We want the country divided into regions and

provinces, with elected and representative structures. That way,

decisions are brought closer to the people. It is only in that way that

you can develop the country.

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