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Dr Harrison G. Mwakyembe

An interview with Harrison G. Mwakyembe

Chairman of the parliamentary committee of enquiry into the Richmond

Power Supply Contract

Dr Harrison George Mwakyembe has been MP for Kyela, near the

border with Malawi, since 2005. In November 2007, he was appointed

to a select committee of enquiry into the Richmond Power Supply

Contract, Tanzania’s first parliamentary enquiry into a public

controversy, of which he was elected chairman. From 2001-2005, he

represented Tanzania in the East African Legislative Assembly. A lawyer

by profession, Dr Mwakyembe lectured in company and constitutional

law at the University of Dar es Salaam from 1984-2000. He previously

worked as a journalist for the Tanzania News Agency, the

government-owned Daily News, and the CCM party newspaper Uhuru.

Was parliament effective under the one-party

system?

During the one-party system, parliament was robust. It was very active

– but only in the context of the one party system. You couldn’t think

outside that box. In the multi-party parliamentary set-up, of course the

party line hinders open and free debate. But we have grown out of that

since the first elections. MPs are realising, more and more, that people

are looking at your contribution rather than your loyalty to the party –

especially on issues which touch the public interest. People see us. They

read papers. They know the issues being debated.

What was the background to the Richmond

Enquiry?

It started with the parliamentary standing committee on investment and

trade. I was the vice-chairman of that standing committee. We came up

with our annual report, questioning the argument of the ministry of

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