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Bunge-Lenye-Meno-A-Parliament-with-Teeth-for-Tanzania-LAXNNAJ547

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A Parliament with Teeth, for Tanzania

maintains that in his constituency of Karatu, elected local authorities

allocated state resources more efficiently than the District

Commissioner appointed by the president.

Mr Cheyo praised the work of the National Audit Office under

Ludovick Utouh, appointed Controller and Auditor General (CAG) in

August 2006. Its annual reports have reached parliament within the

statutory deadline of nine months from the end of the financial year,

and the quality of information has improved. A new National Audit Act

of July 2008 increased the financial and managerial autonomy of the

CAG, on which parliament depends for auditing and analysis. Under

the new Standing Orders, the report of the Public Accounts Committee

(PAC) must be debated by Bunge.

Priorities for reform include:

• More opportunity for parliamentarians to propose legislation

• Completion of a five-year Corporate Action Plan for parliament

• A defined role for parliament in national budget preparation

• A greater ‘challenge function’ in setting spending priorities

• Improvement in the calibre of technical and in-house research

Parallel accountability

The contributors to this paper recognised that the influence on

government of international donors, and notably the Development

Partners Group, may dilute the power of parliament. Dr Slaa and

Mr Cheyo believe parliament has been undermined by donors, although

Mr Sitta argues that this problem has been addressed. All three accept

the right of the executive and donors to negotiate in privacy, as in any

other business transaction.

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