2nd National Conference on Orphans and Other ... - FHI 360
2nd National Conference on Orphans and Other ... - FHI 360
2nd National Conference on Orphans and Other ... - FHI 360
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Lack of food <strong>and</strong> parental supervisi<strong>on</strong>.<br />
Home-based caregivers (status). It was<br />
noted that not enough credit is given to those<br />
providing home-based care, who are doing<br />
a lot but nobody seems to appreciate this.<br />
Lack of networking <strong>and</strong> co-ordinati<strong>on</strong><br />
am<strong>on</strong>g stakeholders. If the stakeholders<br />
co-operate better, home-based care would<br />
be much more effective.<br />
Backlog vis-à-vis grant-making – the<br />
churches should play a bigger role.<br />
Government has so much to do to process<br />
a grant that children are made to wait a l<strong>on</strong>g<br />
time. The churches could do a lot to expedite<br />
matters as they know when people are born<br />
<strong>and</strong> they furnish birth certificates, so if they<br />
could provide the necessary documents the<br />
process could go much faster.<br />
Lack of resources. One remedy would be<br />
to sensitise school teachers <strong>and</strong> principals <strong>on</strong><br />
fee exempti<strong>on</strong>s for OVC.<br />
Lack of educati<strong>on</strong>. All the children attach<br />
great value to educati<strong>on</strong> but feel let down<br />
because all were forced to leave school when<br />
they were really very anxious to study. They<br />
all felt, as <strong>on</strong>e boy put it, that “Educati<strong>on</strong> is<br />
the key to everything.” We should bear this<br />
sentiment in mind when looking at remedies.<br />
Lack of access to informati<strong>on</strong>. It was felt<br />
that we have to make use of local structures,<br />
headmen <strong>and</strong> media; train NGOs to act in<br />
official capacities or take <strong>on</strong> certain roles of<br />
government for which they would get official<br />
recogniti<strong>on</strong>; <strong>and</strong> look at all other possible<br />
channels of communicati<strong>on</strong> for expediting<br />
services to OVC. The idea is to empower as<br />
many people as possible to expedite services.<br />
System failure – in terms of educati<strong>on</strong><br />
<strong>and</strong> caring for children. Government <strong>and</strong><br />
society should put in place preventative or<br />
pre-emptive measures to help ensure that we<br />
are prepared for all eventualities.<br />
Intervene where principals put pressure<br />
<strong>on</strong> a child. No school principal should ever<br />
speak directly to children about the fact that<br />
their school fees have not been paid. This is<br />
devastating for a child. Principals must deal<br />
directly with parents/guardians or whoever<br />
is resp<strong>on</strong>sible for paying the fees.<br />
Parenthood. It would be pointless to sensitise<br />
school pers<strong>on</strong>nel if parents <strong>and</strong> society<br />
at large are not sensitised about their roles<br />
<strong>and</strong> resp<strong>on</strong>sibilities towards children. The<br />
Government is already tackling the issue, e.g.<br />
in c<strong>on</strong>sidering a Maintenance Bill.<br />
Necessary documents (not known).<br />
Something has to be d<strong>on</strong>e to stipulate what<br />
documents are needed for OVC to receive<br />
different kinds of support.<br />
Lack of human resources vs community<br />
involvement. To make up for the lack of<br />
human resources the community should be<br />
involved in a big way in supporting OVC.<br />
Ec<strong>on</strong>omic empowerment. The NGOs, the<br />
communities <strong>and</strong> children themselves need<br />
to be ec<strong>on</strong>omically empowered. Asked what<br />
we as role-players could have d<strong>on</strong>e to solve<br />
the problems they had faced, <strong>on</strong>e child said,<br />
“Make educati<strong>on</strong> totally free!”<br />
Stigmatisati<strong>on</strong>.<br />
No security after parents died. What <strong>on</strong>e<br />
girl would have wanted was for her parents<br />
to provide for her security. Parents must be<br />
prompted to make provisi<strong>on</strong> in good time.<br />
Trauma <strong>and</strong> lack of emoti<strong>on</strong>al support.<br />
Breaking up of family. The children ask<br />
that this be avoided at all costs.<br />
School principal’s treatment of orphan<br />
should have been different. Principals do<br />
not underst<strong>and</strong> the trauma OVC experience<br />
<strong>and</strong> must be sensitised to this.<br />
Strengthening social grants.<br />
The Orphan Emergency Fund <strong>and</strong> the<br />
Red Cross are a great help.<br />
QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS ON GROUP 2 (GREEN GROUP) REPORT-BACK<br />
Comment: It is all very well to offer school fee<br />
exempti<strong>on</strong>s, but what problems will this create<br />
for the MBESC? We should look further – at the<br />
whole support system. For example, couldn’t the<br />
grant system make provisi<strong>on</strong> for paying school<br />
fees rather than the whole burden being placed<br />
<strong>on</strong> the MBESC?<br />
Questi<strong>on</strong>: At last year’s c<strong>on</strong>ference we spoke<br />
about the opti<strong>on</strong> of incentives for schools that<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>2nd</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Nati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Orphans</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Other</strong> Vulnerable Children – Windhoek, Namibia, 25-27 June 2002: Full Report<br />
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