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2nd National Conference on Orphans and Other ... - FHI 360

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VIDEO SCREENING<br />

Rays of Hope:<br />

Women’s Struggles to Care for the <strong>Orphans</strong> in Ug<strong>and</strong>a<br />

The morning sessi<strong>on</strong> of Day 2 closed with a video <strong>on</strong> Ug<strong>and</strong>a’s experience in addressing the OVC issue.<br />

Prior to the screening UNICEF Regi<strong>on</strong>al OVC Advisor Ms Pelucy Nfambirweki (a Ug<strong>and</strong>an nati<strong>on</strong>al)<br />

provided some background informati<strong>on</strong> as recorded below. (Circumstances did not allow for copies of<br />

this video to be distributed at the c<strong>on</strong>ference.)<br />

Video cover blurb<br />

This is a story of positive development <strong>and</strong> hope; a story<br />

of a remarkable collecti<strong>on</strong> of women <strong>and</strong> their achievements<br />

over the last 15 years in fulfillment of the rights of<br />

orphaned children.<br />

Initially a resp<strong>on</strong>se to the alarming number of destitute<br />

orphans of the war, post-war insurgency <strong>and</strong> HIV/AIDSrelated<br />

mortality escalated the crisis thus creating more<br />

need for deliberate interventi<strong>on</strong>s. The building of alliances<br />

<strong>and</strong> increase in outreach <strong>and</strong> capacity have developed the<br />

Ug<strong>and</strong>a Women’s Effort to Save <strong>Orphans</strong> (UWESO) into<br />

a formidable safety network.<br />

The UWESO model of community-based approaches<br />

to mitigating the socio-ec<strong>on</strong>omic impact of HIV/AIDS has<br />

brought “rays of hope” for this future generati<strong>on</strong>, their<br />

gr<strong>and</strong>mothers <strong>and</strong> entire society. The experiences of these<br />

people, brought from situati<strong>on</strong>s of hopelessness to levels<br />

of c<strong>on</strong>fidence where they are eagerly looking out to a bright<br />

future, are enormous.<br />

Producti<strong>on</strong> facilitated by UNICEF. Co-facilitators: Embassy of Belgium, IFAD, UWESO, USAID.<br />

A producti<strong>on</strong> of Media Forum, 2001. Durati<strong>on</strong> 30 minutes.<br />

Additi<strong>on</strong>al background given by Ms Pelucy Nfambirweki<br />

Rays of Hope tells the story of how Ug<strong>and</strong>a is grappling with its orphan populati<strong>on</strong> of over two<br />

milli<strong>on</strong>. It addresses the very same issues being addressed in this c<strong>on</strong>ference.<br />

Ug<strong>and</strong>a is <strong>on</strong>e of the few countries in the world that has seen a decline in the HIV infecti<strong>on</strong> rate<br />

– from 35% in 1990 to 6% in 2002. This c<strong>on</strong>firms that there is hope for us to fight the epidemic,<br />

<strong>and</strong> to reach out to the children <strong>and</strong> improve their lives. Initially we were panicking because the<br />

numbers were big – Ug<strong>and</strong>a having experienced turmoil due to war <strong>and</strong> armed c<strong>on</strong>flict, which was<br />

heightened by HIV/AIDS. We then realised that to fight the epidemic, we had to fight poverty, <strong>and</strong><br />

the bulk of this video shows how gr<strong>and</strong>mothers are coping with looking after 10 or more orphans<br />

(35 in <strong>on</strong>e case) <strong>and</strong> what we can learn from them. One thing we learn is that instituti<strong>on</strong>alisati<strong>on</strong> in<br />

an orphanage in Ug<strong>and</strong>a which catered for <strong>on</strong>ly 50 children cost five times more than it costs for<br />

100 000 children to be cared for by a sister, brother or gr<strong>and</strong>mother. Having realised this, we also<br />

realised that meetings, workshops <strong>and</strong> seminars do not bring food or caregivers to the table.<br />

After lunch the plenary split into five working groups to formulate recommendati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> different<br />

aspects of the nati<strong>on</strong>al OVC programme. The group work c<strong>on</strong>tinued for the remainder of Day 2.<br />

52 <str<strong>on</strong>g>2nd</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Nati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>ference</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>Orphans</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Other</strong> Vulnerable Children – Windhoek, Namibia, 25-27 June 2002: Full Report

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