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FM for Actuaries

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Spot Rates, Forward Rates and the Term Structure 95

Table 3.2: Computation results for Example 3.12

t i S t i F t i F t (1 + iS t )−t (1 + i S t )−t

1 0.035000 0.035000 0.033816 0.966184

2 0.038000 0.041009 0.038061 0.928122

3 0.043000 0.053072 0.046775 0.881347

4 0.049000 0.067208 0.055503 0.825844

5 0.052000 0.064086 0.049738 0.776106

Total 0.223894 4.377604

Example 3.13: Consider the swap contract in Example 3.12. Instead of a level

notional amount of $1 million, the notional amounts m t for t =1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

are now assumed to be $1 million, $2 million, ···, and $5 million, respectively.

Determine the swap rate of this accreting swap.

Solution: Table 3.3 shows the computation of the swap rate via equation (3.32).

Hence,

R S = 0.720965

12.650379 =5.6992%.

Table 3.3: Computation results for Example 3.13

t i S t i F t m t m t i F t (1 + iS t )−t m t (1 + i S t )−t

1 0.035000 0.035000 1 0.033816 0.966184

2 0.038000 0.041009 2 0.076122 1.856245

3 0.043000 0.053072 3 0.140326 2.644042

4 0.049000 0.067208 4 0.222013 3.303376

5 0.052000 0.064086 5 0.248688 3.880532

Total 0.720965 12.650379

A deferred swap is an interest rate swap for which the exchange of interest

payments starts after a deferred period. The swap rate and the length of the deferred

period are determined at time 0, the moment when the two parties enter into the

contract. The cash flows of the market maker of a deferred swap with a deferred

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